CODEWITHSUNDEEP
phpredisdockerdockerfile
starikovs
starikovs

Reputation: 3398

How to install php-redis extension using the official PHP Docker image approach?

I want to build my PHP-FPM image with php-redis extension based on the official PHP Docker image, for example, using this Dockerfile: php:5.6-fpm.

The docs say that I can install extensions this way, installing dependencies for extensions manually:

FROM php:5.6-fpm
# Install modules (iconv, mcrypt and gd extensions)
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
        libfreetype6-dev \
        libjpeg62-turbo-dev \
        libmcrypt-dev \
        libpng12-dev \
    && docker-php-ext-install iconv mcrypt \
    && docker-php-ext-configure gd --with-freetype-dir=/usr/include/ --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/include/ \
    && docker-php-ext-install gd
CMD ["php-fpm"]

Without Docker, I installed it with apt-get install php5-redis. But how can I install it using the approach above?

Upvotes: 116

Views: 137833

Answers (15)

TimWolla
TimWolla

Reputation: 32681

Redis is not an extension that is included in “php-src”, therefore you cannot use docker-php-ext-install. Use PECL:

RUN pecl install --onlyreqdeps --force redis \
&& rm -rf /tmp/pear \
&& docker-php-ext-enable redis

On alpine php 7.3.5 we can use:

RUN apk add --no-cache pcre-dev $PHPIZE_DEPS \
&& pecl install redis \
&& docker-php-ext-enable redis.so

Note: The pecl installer accepts default options in these RUN commands. Keep in mind that alternative configuration options are available if needed.

Upvotes: 196

Sorrymelame
Sorrymelame

Reputation: 11

I cant install redis from pecl in 2024, now its work > php7.4, i have 7.3 But i cant searching easy way for install, but it is very close

pecl install redis-6.0.2 works for 7.3

Upvotes: 1

insign
insign

Reputation: 5773

Just RUN apk add --no-cache php83-pecl-redis for me.

Upvotes: 0

Hossein
Hossein

Reputation: 4539

This is a docker solution, use this code in Dockerfile.

COPY --from=mlocati/php-extension-installer /usr/bin/install-php-extensions /usr/local/bin/
RUN install-php-extensions redis

Image sources: https://github.com/mlocati/docker-php-extension-installer

Upvotes: 1

Gabriel Novaes
Gabriel Novaes

Reputation: 192

For image php:7.2-fpm-alpine.

RUN apk add autoconf gcc g++ make && pecl install redis && docker-php-ext-enable redis

You may need to update before

apk --update upgrade

Upvotes: 0

mihnsen
mihnsen

Reputation: 415

Tried few ways. On alpine php 7.3.5 we can use:

RUN apk add --no-cache pcre-dev $PHPIZE_DEPS \
        && pecl install redis \
        && docker-php-ext-enable redis.so

Upvotes: 7

grogowar
grogowar

Reputation: 61

This works for alpine images:

RUN set -xe \
    && apk add --no-cache --update --virtual .phpize-deps $PHPIZE_DEPS \
    && pecl install -o -f redis  \
    && echo "extension=redis.so" > /usr/local/etc/php/conf.d/redis.ini \
    && rm -rf /usr/share/php \
    && rm -rf /tmp/* \
    && apk del  .phpize-deps

Edit: Added missing backslash

Upvotes: 6

azuax
azuax

Reputation: 485

In your Dockerfile you can clone the repo and install it with:

RUN git clone https://github.com/phpredis/phpredis.git /tmp/phpredis \
&& cd /tmp/phpredis \
&& git checkout -b 3.1.2 \ ## or the release you need #
&& phpize \
&& ./configure \
&& make \
&& make install

Upvotes: 0

Pavel
Pavel

Reputation: 4217

My opinion, the easiest way is:

RUN pecl install redis && docker-php-ext-enable redis

;)

Upvotes: 81

otherguy
otherguy

Reputation: 985

Slightly revised version of starikovs and skyred answers for the current PHP 7 version of the docker image (tested on php:7.0.8-fpm-alpine and php:7.0.8-alpine).

Uses the newly released 3.0 version (June 2016) for PHP 7.

ENV PHPREDIS_VERSION 3.0.0

RUN mkdir -p /usr/src/php/ext/redis \
    && curl -L https://github.com/phpredis/phpredis/archive/$PHPREDIS_VERSION.tar.gz | tar xvz -C /usr/src/php/ext/redis --strip 1 \
    && echo 'redis' >> /usr/src/php-available-exts \
    && docker-php-ext-install redis

Upvotes: 21

selim13
selim13

Reputation: 1

Slightly revised version of starikovs and skyred answers for current version of the docker image. Tested on php:5-fpm-alpine

# install phpredis extension
ENV PHPREDIS_VERSION 2.2.8

ADD https://github.com/phpredis/phpredis/archive/$PHPREDIS_VERSION.tar.gz /tmp/redis.tar.gz
RUN tar xzf /tmp/redis.tar.gz -C /tmp \
    && mkdir -p /usr/src/php/ext \
    && mv /tmp/phpredis-$PHPREDIS_VERSION /usr/src/php/ext/redis \
    && echo 'redis' >> /usr/src/php-available-exts \
    && docker-php-ext-install redis \
    && rm -rf /usr/src/php/ext/redis

Upvotes: 0

isp_developer
isp_developer

Reputation: 111

I'm using combination of PECL and PHP official docker extension script

RUN pecl bundle -d /usr/src/php/ext redis \
&& rm /usr/src/php/ext/redis-*.tgz \
&& docker-php-ext-install redis

For PHP7 you need to wait for official redis pecl release or use git:

RUN apt-get update \
&& apt-get install git -y -q \
&& git clone -b php7 https://github.com/phpredis/phpredis.git /usr/src/php/ext/redis \
&& docker-php-ext-install redis

Upvotes: 3

masakielastic
masakielastic

Reputation: 4620

If you want to use redis as session handler;

RUN { \
    echo 'session.save_handler = redis'; \
    echo 'session.save_path = tcp://redis:6379'; \
} >> /usr/local/etc/php/conf.d/docker-php-ext-redis.ini

If you want to use redis extension with PHP 7 in 2015 (borrowed from skyred's answer);

ENV PHPREDIS_VERSION php7

RUN curl -L -o /tmp/redis.tar.gz https://github.com/phpredis/phpredis/archive/$PHPREDIS_VERSION.tar.gz \
    && tar xfz /tmp/redis.tar.gz \
    && rm -r /tmp/redis.tar.gz \
    && mv phpredis-$PHPREDIS_VERSION /usr/src/php/ext/redis \
    && docker-php-ext-install redis

Upvotes: 7

skyred
skyred

Reputation: 308

Based on @starikovs answer. I added a variable for docker style.

# install phpredis extension
ENV PHPREDIS_VERSION 2.2.7

RUN curl -L -o /tmp/redis.tar.gz https://github.com/phpredis/phpredis/archive/$PHPREDIS_VERSION.tar.gz \
    && tar xfz /tmp/redis.tar.gz \
    && rm -r /tmp/redis.tar.gz \
    && mv phpredis-$PHPREDIS_VERSION /usr/src/php/ext/redis \
    && docker-php-ext-install redis

Upvotes: 11

starikovs
starikovs

Reputation: 3398

I've found two ways to install php-redis extension for official php-fpm Docker image. Here they are:

The first way is to compile redis from sources and install.

RUN curl -L -o /tmp/redis.tar.gz https://github.com/phpredis/phpredis/archive/2.2.7.tar.gz \
    && tar xfz /tmp/redis.tar.gz \
    && rm -r /tmp/redis.tar.gz \
    && mv phpredis-2.2.7 /usr/src/php/ext/redis \
    && docker-php-ext-install redis

docker-php-ext-install script is included in php-fpm image and can compile extensions and install them.

The second way you can do it is with PECL.

As TimWolla answered, you can do it with PECL, but in my case, PECL isn't installed by default.

RUN pecl install -o -f redis \
&&  rm -rf /tmp/pear \
&&  echo "extension=redis.so" > /usr/local/etc/php/conf.d/redis.ini

Upvotes: 21

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