C_urious' '
C_urious' '

Reputation: 101

In windows is it possible to write a batch that emulates findstr /n /r . file.txt?

Okay, I know this is purely academic because the findstr command can do what I expect in a jiffy.

I have a text file whose strings (lines) I want numbered. I was wondering whether it's possible to write a batch that emulates it and gives me the flexibility of moving the tagging integer anywhere in the string.

For example the standard output is 1: some string

Let us say I want

Upvotes: 3

Views: 98

Answers (2)

Aacini
Aacini

Reputation: 67216

EDIT: I modified the code in order to insert the line number at any place in the line:

@echo off
setlocal DisableDelayedExpansion

rem Define the format of output lines; for example

rem To show "(lineNo) line" use:
set "format=(!lineNo!) !line!"

rem To show "20 chars of line (lineNo) rest of line" use:
set "format=!line:~0,20! (!lineNo!) !line:~20!"
rem and adjust each line read appending 20 spaces

rem To show "line (lineNo placed at column 75)" use:
set "format=!line:~0,73! (!lineNo!)"
rem and adjust each line read appending 73 spaces

rem To show line numbers with left zeros, start lineNo with the proper
rem number of zeros and modify the format accordingly; for example:
set lineNo=100
set "format=!line:~0,73! (!lineNo:~1!)"


setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion
copy %1 "%~1.tmp" > NUL
set "EOF=%random%%random%%random%"
echo :%EOF%EOF:>> "%~1.tmp"
REM set lineNo=0
call :ReadLines < "%~1.tmp"
del "%~1.tmp"
goto :EOF

:ReadLines
   set "line="
   set /P "line="
   if "!line!" equ ":%EOF%EOF:" goto :EOF
   set "line=!line!                                                                         "
   set /A lineNo+=1
   echo %format%
goto ReadLines

Output example:

@echo off                                                                 (01)
setlocal DisableDelayedExpansion                                          (02)
                                                                          (03)
rem Define the format of output lines; for example                        (04)
                                                                          (05)
rem To show "(lineNo) line" use:                                          (06)
set "format=(!lineNo!) !line!"                                            (07)
                                                                          (08)
rem To show "20 chars of line (lineNo) rest of line" use:                 (09)
set "format=!line:~0,20! (!lineNo!) !line:~20!"                           (10)
rem and adjust each line read appending 20 spaces                         (11)
                                                                          (12)
rem To show "line (lineNo placed at column 75)" use:                      (13)
set "format=!line:~0,73! (!lineNo!)"                                      (14)
rem and adjust each line read appending 73 spaces                         (15)
                                                                          (16)
rem To show line numbers with left zeros, start lineNo with the proper    (17)
rem number of zeros and modify the format accordingly; for example:       (18)
set lineNo=100                                                            (19)
set "format=!line:~0,73! (!lineNo:~1!)"                                   (20)
                                                                          (21)
                                                                          (22)
setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion                                           (23)
copy %1 "%~1.tmp" > NUL                                                   (24)
set "EOF=%random%%random%%random%"                                        (25)
echo :%EOF%EOF:>> "%~1.tmp"                                               (26)
REM set lineNo=0                                                          (27)
call :ReadLines < "%~1.tmp"                                               (28)
del "%~1.tmp"                                                             (29)
goto :EOF                                                                 (30)
                                                                          (31)
:ReadLines                                                                (32)
   set "line="                                                            (33)
   set /P "line="                                                         (34)
   if "!line!" equ ":%EOF%EOF:" goto :EOF                                 (35)
   set "line=!line!                                                       (36)
   set /A lineNo+=1                                                       (37)
   echo %format%                                                          (38)
goto ReadLines                                                            (39)

Upvotes: 1

C_urious&#39; &#39;
C_urious&#39; &#39;

Reputation: 101

 @echo off
SET SNO=1
FOR /f "tokens=*" %%X IN (friends.txt) DO (call :subroutine %%X)
GOTO :eof

:subroutine
:: This is the interesting part where the value of the SNO can be
:: moved around.If you want the SNO bang in the middle then
:: then that that's another project ! Moreover moving it to the end
:: is problematic if the strings don't have the same number 
:: of characters. The result is not visually pleasant in that case
echo.
echo (%SNO%)  %1>>numbered.txt
set /a SNO+=1
GOTO :eof 

Upvotes: 0

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