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c#audiowavnaudiovoice
Hippias Minor
Hippias Minor

Reputation: 1967

NAudio : Read Wav File As Double Array

Assuming my WAV file contains 16 bit PCM, How can I read wav file as double array:

 using (WaveFileReader reader = new WaveFileReader("myfile.wav"))
{
    Assert.AreEqual(16, reader.WaveFormat.BitsPerSample, "Only works with 16 bit audio");
    byte[] bytesBuffer = new byte[reader.Length];
    int read = reader.Read(bytesBuffer, 0, buffer.Length);
    // HOW TO GET AS double ARRAY
}

Upvotes: 3

Views: 7898

Answers (2)

Mark Heath
Mark Heath

Reputation: 49522

Just use the ToSampleProvider extension method on your WaveFileReader, and the Read method will take a float[] with the samples converted to floating point. Alternatively use AudioFileReader instead of WaveFileReader and again you can access a version of the Read method that fills a float[]

Upvotes: 5

BnWasteland
BnWasteland

Reputation: 2119

16-bit PCM is an signed-integer encoding. Presuming you want doubles between 0 and 1, you simply read each sample as an 16-bit signed integer, and then divide by (double)32768.0;

var floatSamples = new double[read/2];
for(int sampleIndex = 0; sampleIndex < read/2; sampleIndex++) {
   var intSampleValue = BitConverter.ToInt16(bytesBuffer, sampleIndex*2);
   floatSamples[sampleIndex] = intSampleValue/32768.0;
}

Note that stereo channels are interleaved (left sample, right sample, left sample, right sample).

There's some good info on the format here: http://blog.bjornroche.com/2013/05/the-abcs-of-pcm-uncompressed-digital.html

Upvotes: 3

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