nclark
nclark

Reputation: 1082

JBoss Maven BOMs and transitive dependencies

I'm trying to use a number of the BOMs in the org.jboss.bom group to bring in the API stacks that are compatible with EAP 6.3.0. My understanding is, that's what they're for. But when I reference them (using 'provided' or even 'compile' scope), the dependencies don't become transitively available. Given that "compile" scope is used on the items inside the BOMs, Maven's documentation of the dependency mechanism seems to indicate that those items should be added to the classpath of my project. Yet I'm getting undefined symbols for the classes that should be brought in.

For example, in project P, I'm including org.jboss.bom.wfk:jboss-javaee-6.0-with-spring:2.4.0-redhat-2 with 'provided' scope, yet org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext is undefined in P.

This is all happening in JBoss Dev Studio 8.1.0.GA, if that makes a difference.

Upvotes: 0

Views: 257

Answers (1)

nclark
nclark

Reputation: 1082

I figured out the solution myself by reading the Maven Dependency documentation in more detail.

Here's my take-away: you cannot depend on the Eclipse m2e plugin to see you through the Maven dependency weeds. Know when/how to use the <dependencyManagement> section of the POM (and when not to use it). Know in particular the specific invocation Maven needs when you want to use a BOM: import the BOM in a <dependencyManagement> section with <type> of pom and <scope> of import, and then in the "regular" <dependencies> section (not <dependencyManagement>) specifically call out the sub-artifacts you need from the POM, but omit the version. (It's all spelled out here.)

The intent of the BOM is not to allow you to mass-import dependencies by referencing only the BOM artifact; rather, it's to make sure the versions of dependencies are the right ones, as defined by the BOM.

Do not assume that Maven allows you to express things in logically/mathematically reduced terms. Find out how to please the beast, and do not rely on a wizard to figure this out for you. Read the Maven docs in detail, find out the recipes and follow them exactly.

Upvotes: 1

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