Reputation: 195
I'm trying to export a java project in eclipse as a runnable jar, but for some reason the runnable jar doesn't work. If I double click the executable jar, it doesn't do anything. I tried both extract and package required libraries into generated jar.
So I also tried to export some simpler projects, those worked fine. The biggest difference is my real project has files: images and xml files.
In code reference them like this:
File file = new File("Recources/test.xml");
ImageIcon imageIcon = new ImageIcon("Recources/" + num + ".gif");
The structure of the project looks like this:
But in the executable jar they look like this:
Thank you for your help.
Edit: I have tried the 'java -jar filename.jar', but now it says it can't find my resources folder, while in eclipse it can still find it.
Upvotes: 0
Views: 3947
Reputation: 1120
Files in a JAR-File aren't just like files stored in your hard-disc. If you include files in a JAR, they'll be seen as a Stream of Bytes. So you have to use different methods to access these resources.
//To read/access your XML-File
BufferedReader read = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(getClass().getResourceAsStream("/test.xml")));
//To read/access your gif-Files
ImageIcon icon = new ImageIcon(this.getClass().getResource("/"+num+".gif"));
"/" is not the root-Folder of your file-system, but the root folder of the resources inside your JAR.
Upvotes: 1
Reputation: 195
So thank you all, but it seems like the problem wasn't the export only. There was an error I saw when I opened my program with cmd, I was using file name to open xml and images while I should have used inputStreams: https://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/networking/urls/readingURL.html.
Upvotes: 0
Reputation: 777
The issue may be that Java is not the default program to run the jar.
Try right click -> Open with
, and select the Java Runtime, and it should run successfully.
Make it the default program to enable double-click running.
Right click -> Properties -> Change -> C:\Program Files\Java\jre7\bin\javaw.exe
Inspired by stratwine's answer at https://stackoverflow.com/a/8511277
Upvotes: 0