Reputation: 5100
in a buildroot environment I added one user to the group wheel. Now I can execute commands with the root's privileges using sudo.
It seems it works but when I try to export a pin on my RPi I always get Permission denied:
rpi:~$ sudo echo 4 > /sys/class/gpio/export
sh: can't create /sys/class/gpio/export: Permission denied
Here the contents of that directory:
rpi:~$ ls -l /sys/class/gpio/
total 0
--w------- 1 root root 4096 Jan 1 00:00 export
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Jan 1 00:00 gpiochip0 -> ../../devices/platform/soc/3f200000.gpio/gpio/gpiochip0
--w------- 1 root root 4096 Jan 1 00:00 unexport
Isn't enough to get the root's privilege with sudo to write in the export file? I'm afraid about the owner and groups. In fact if I type:
rpi:~$ sudo chmod a+w /sys/class/gpio/*
then I can successfully export the pin. But I don't know if this is the best way to do this.
Upvotes: 1
Views: 6559
Reputation: 571
When you run the command sudo echo 4 > /sys/class/gpio/export
, it first executes sudo echo 4
which runs echo
with elevated privileges (which is kind of pointless). Then the result is passed by the shell (not by echo
) to a new command of /sys/class/gpio/export
, which because it is a new command it isn't executed with elevated privileges.
There is a Unix.SE question here which explains this and the options.
In summary of that link you should be able to do something like:
sudo sh -c 'echo 4 > /sys/class/gpio/export'
Upvotes: 11