ironsand
ironsand

Reputation: 15151

How to build a model form that has has_many relations on its own

I have a Phrase class that has_many Phrase as Translation.

app/models/phrase.rb

class Phrase < ActiveRecord::Base
  has_many :translatabilities
  has_many :translations, through: :translatabilities
  has_many :inverse_translatabilities, class_name: "Translatability", foreign_key: "translation_id"
  has_many :inverse_translations, through: :inverse_translatabilities, source: :phrase
  accepts_nested_attributes_for :translatabilities
end

app/models/phrases_controller.rb

class PhrasesController < ApplicationController
  def index
    @phrases = Phrase.all.page params[:page]
    @translations = @phrases.count.times.map do |i|
      translation = Phrase.new
      translation.translatabilities.build
      translation
    end
  end
end

And I want to add "translatability" forms for each "phrase".

app/views/phrases/index.html.erb

<table>
  <tbody>
  <% @phrases.each do |phrase| %>
      <tr>
        <td><%= phrase.text %></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td>
          <%= form_for @translations do |f| %>
              <%= f.text_field :text %>
              <%= f.submit 'translate' %>
              <%= f.fields_for :translatabilities do |t_form| %>
                  <%= t_form.hidden_field :id %>
              <% end %>
          <% end %>
        </td>
      </tr>
    <% end %>
  </tbody>
</table>

This code has infinite loop bug.

undefined method `phrase_phrase_phrase_phrase_phrase_phrase_...

How can I create forms for translation of original phrases?

app/models/translatability.rb

class Translatability < ActiveRecord::Base
  belongs_to :phrase
  belongs_to :translation, :class_name => 'Phrase'
end

Upvotes: 5

Views: 135

Answers (1)

user2536065
user2536065

Reputation:

I think you might be complicating things a bit with this method. If I understand correctly, you have Phrases that can be translated into multiple languages. It seems to me that what you really want to have is a Phrase model that defines the language and has a reference to allow other translations to be related.

Phrase would look something like this:

create_table :phrases do |t|
  t.text :body
  t.string :locale
  t.integer :translation_ref_id
end

In the Phrase model you can define translations methods:

def translations
  self.class
    .where(translation_ref_id: translation_ref_id)
    .where.not(id: id)
end

In your form, you would have multiple Phrases instead of a single Phrase with nested attributes. And in the controller, you would set the translation_ref_id for each of the Phrases (you could use any unique identifier, incrementing integer ids are good; you don't need a separate model to keep track of ids).

Upvotes: 2

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