Reputation: 116
I am creating a simple chat in python 3 using socket
here are the code
CLIENT
#!/bin/python
import socket
import threading
import time
tLock = threading.Lock()
poweroff = False
def receving(name, sock):
while not poweroff:
try:
tLock.acquire()
while True:
data, addr = sock.recvfrom(1024)
print (str(data))
except:
pass
finally:
tLock.release()
host = '127.0.0.1'
port = 0
server = ('127.0.0.1', 5000)
s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
s.bind((host, port))
s.setblocking(0)
rT = threading.Thread(target=receving, args=("RecvThread", s))
rT.start()
alias = input("Username: ")
time.sleep(0.2)
message = input(alias + ">>> ")
while message != 'q':
if message != "":
s.sendto(str(alias + ": " + message).encode('utf-8'), server)
tLock.acquire()
message = input(alias + ">>> ")
tLock.release()
time.sleep(0.2)
poweroff = True
rT.join()
s.close()
SERVER
#!/bin/python
import socket
import time
hostname = '127.0.0.1'
port = 5000
clients = []
s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
s.bind((hostname, port))
s.setblocking(0)
iQuit = False
print ("Server Started.")
while not iQuit:
try:
data, addr = s.recvfrom(1024)
if addr not in clients:
clients.append(addr)
print (time.ctime(time.time()) + str(addr) + ": :" + str(data))
for client in clients:
s.sendto(data, client)
except:
pass
s.close()
How do i print a string to the server when a user connect?
I have tried to add this string after you have insert the name
s.sendto(str(alias + " Connected").encode('utf-8'), server)
but the output is orrible for me
Another Question: Why i get something like this when seding a message?
Username: User_A
User_A>>> Hello
User_A>>> How Are you?
b'User:A: Hello'
User_A>>>
b'User_A: How Are you?'
b'User_B: Hi'
Upvotes: 1
Views: 1236
Reputation: 19375
i have to press enter to see if user_B send something to me.
You enforced this behavior by locking out the receiving thread during the input
of a message. You have to make up your mind whether you want this or want incoming data to be printed while typing.
You might want to cf. Simultaneous input and output for network based messaging program.
Upvotes: 0
Reputation: 10086
Concerning your second question: You are printing binary strings, see here for more information.
Use str(data.decode('utf-8'))
instead of str(data)
when printing the message on the server or the client.
Concerning the first question: This should work if you send the "Connected" string just after asking for the user name.
The string is decoded the same way as a common message if you include the decode('utf-8')
and looks normal to me.
Upvotes: 1