Roy Goring
Roy Goring

Reputation: 57

CodeIgniter - Dynamic dependant dropdowns from database

Can anyone help please?

I'm trying to convert this code to CI, but I'm having problems with the JQuery as I don't understand it very well.

The original code comes from - http://www.99points.info/2010/12/n-level-dynamic-loading-of-dropdowns-using-ajax-and-php/ - which works perfectly outside CI.

I can get the first dropdown showing.

Then I get an error when it loads 'get_chid_categories.php' on Line 15 of 'index2.php' - I understand why (trying read the database from a file in 'root'), but I have no idea how to fix it.

My view - index2.php

<html>
<head>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.min.js"></script>

    <script type="text/javascript" src="/jquery.livequery.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">

      $(document).ready(function() {

        //$('#loader').hide();

         $('.parent').livequery('change', function() {

          $(this).nextAll('.parent').remove();
          $(this).nextAll('label').remove();

          $('#show_sub_categories').append('</application/views/img src="loader.gif" style="float:left; margin-top:7px;" id="loader" alt="" />');

           $.post("/get_chid_categories.php", {
            parent_id: $(this).val(),
        }, function(response){

            setTimeout("finishAjax('show_sub_categories', '"+escape(response)+"')", 400);
        });

        return false;
    });
});

     function finishAjax(id, response){
     $('#loader').remove();

     $('#'+id).append(unescape(response));
    } 

</script>
<style>
    .both h4{ font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; margin:0px; font-size:14px;}
     #search_category_id{ padding:3px; width:200px;}

     .parent{ padding:3px; width:150px; float:left; margin-right:12px;}
     .both{ float:left; margin:0 0px 0 0; padding:0px;}
</style>
</head>
<body>
    <div id="show_sub_categories">
        <select name="search_category" class="parent">
           <option value="" selected="selected">-- Categories --</option>
        <?php
           foreach ($view->result() as $row)
          {
          ?>
             <option value="<?php echo $row->id;?>"><?php echo $row->category;?></option>
          <?php
        }
        ?>
        </select>   

      </div>
       <br clear="all" /><br clear="all" />
</body>
</html>

Controller - Swim.php

<?php
defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');

class Swim extends CI_Controller {

    public function __construct()
        {
            parent::__construct();
                $this->datestring = '%d/%m/%Y';
                $this->datewrite = 'Y-d-m';
                $this->load->model('Swim_model');
                $this->load->helper('date');
                $data['not_logged_in'] = 'You are not logged in';
                $this->session->set_userdata($data);
        }

    public function index2()
        {
            $data['main_view'] = 'index2';
            $data['view'] = $this->Swim_model->CRUD_categories();
            $this->load->view('load_view',$data);
        }
}

Model - Swim_model.php

<?php
defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');

class Swim_model extends CI_Model {

    public function __construct()
        {
            // Call the CI_Model constructor
            parent::__construct();
        }

    public function CRUD_categories()
        {
        return $this->db->select('*')
        ->from('categories')
        ->where('pid', '0')
        ->get();
        }
}

get_child_categories.php - I can only get it to include this file if I put it in the 'root'

<?php

if($_REQUEST)
{
    $id     = $_REQUEST['parent_id'];
        $query = $this->db->select('*')
        ->from('categories')
        ->where('pid', $id)
        ->get();
        ?>
        <select name="sub_category" class="parent">
        <option value="" selected="selected">-- Sub Category --</option>
        <?php
    foreach ($query->result() as $row)
{
        ?>
            <option value="<?php echo $row->id;?>"><?php echo $row->category;?></option>
        <?php
        }?>
        </select>   
    <?php   
    }
?>

jquery.livequery.js - also in 'root'

/*! Copyright (c) 2008 Brandon Aaron (http://brandonaaron.net)
 * Dual licensed under the MIT (http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php) 
 * and GPL (http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.php) licenses.
 *
 * Version: 1.0.3
 * Requires jQuery 1.1.3+
 * Docs: http://docs.jquery.com/Plugins/livequery
 */

(function($) {

$.extend($.fn, {
    livequery: function(type, fn, fn2) {
        var self = this, q;

        // Handle different call patterns
        if ($.isFunction(type))
            fn2 = fn, fn = type, type = undefined;

        // See if Live Query already exists
        $.each( $.livequery.queries, function(i, query) {
            if ( self.selector == query.selector && self.context == query.context &&
                type == query.type && (!fn || fn.$lqguid == query.fn.$lqguid) && (!fn2 || fn2.$lqguid == query.fn2.$lqguid) )
                    // Found the query, exit the each loop
                    return (q = query) && false;
        });

        // Create new Live Query if it wasn't found
        q = q || new $.livequery(this.selector, this.context, type, fn, fn2);

        // Make sure it is running
        q.stopped = false;

        // Run it immediately for the first time
        q.run();

        // Contnue the chain
        return this;
    },

    expire: function(type, fn, fn2) {
        var self = this;

        // Handle different call patterns
        if ($.isFunction(type))
            fn2 = fn, fn = type, type = undefined;

        // Find the Live Query based on arguments and stop it
        $.each( $.livequery.queries, function(i, query) {
            if ( self.selector == query.selector && self.context == query.context && 
                (!type || type == query.type) && (!fn || fn.$lqguid == query.fn.$lqguid) && (!fn2 || fn2.$lqguid == query.fn2.$lqguid) && !this.stopped )
                    $.livequery.stop(query.id);
        });

        // Continue the chain
        return this;
    }
});

$.livequery = function(selector, context, type, fn, fn2) {
    this.selector = selector;
    this.context  = context || document;
    this.type     = type;
    this.fn       = fn;
    this.fn2      = fn2;
    this.elements = [];
    this.stopped  = false;

    // The id is the index of the Live Query in $.livequery.queries
    this.id = $.livequery.queries.push(this)-1;

    // Mark the functions for matching later on
    fn.$lqguid = fn.$lqguid || $.livequery.guid++;
    if (fn2) fn2.$lqguid = fn2.$lqguid || $.livequery.guid++;

    // Return the Live Query
    return this;
};

$.livequery.prototype = {
    stop: function() {
        var query = this;

        if ( this.type )
            // Unbind all bound events
            this.elements.unbind(this.type, this.fn);
        else if (this.fn2)
            // Call the second function for all matched elements
            this.elements.each(function(i, el) {
                query.fn2.apply(el);
            });

        // Clear out matched elements
        this.elements = [];

        // Stop the Live Query from running until restarted
        this.stopped = true;
    },

    run: function() {
        // Short-circuit if stopped
        if ( this.stopped ) return;
        var query = this;

        var oEls = this.elements,
            els  = $(this.selector, this.context),
            nEls = els.not(oEls);

        // Set elements to the latest set of matched elements
        this.elements = els;

        if (this.type) {
            // Bind events to newly matched elements
            nEls.bind(this.type, this.fn);

            // Unbind events to elements no longer matched
            if (oEls.length > 0)
                $.each(oEls, function(i, el) {
                    if ( $.inArray(el, els) < 0 )
                        $.event.remove(el, query.type, query.fn);
                });
        }
        else {
            // Call the first function for newly matched elements
            nEls.each(function() {
                query.fn.apply(this);
            });

            // Call the second function for elements no longer matched
            if ( this.fn2 && oEls.length > 0 )
                $.each(oEls, function(i, el) {
                    if ( $.inArray(el, els) < 0 )
                        query.fn2.apply(el);
                });
        }
    }
};

$.extend($.livequery, {
    guid: 0,
    queries: [],
    queue: [],
    running: false,
    timeout: null,

    checkQueue: function() {
        if ( $.livequery.running && $.livequery.queue.length ) {
            var length = $.livequery.queue.length;
            // Run each Live Query currently in the queue
            while ( length-- )
                $.livequery.queries[ $.livequery.queue.shift() ].run();
        }
    },

    pause: function() {
        // Don't run anymore Live Queries until restarted
        $.livequery.running = false;
    },

    play: function() {
        // Restart Live Queries
        $.livequery.running = true;
        // Request a run of the Live Queries
        $.livequery.run();
    },

    registerPlugin: function() {
        $.each( arguments, function(i,n) {
            // Short-circuit if the method doesn't exist
            if (!$.fn[n]) return;

            // Save a reference to the original method
            var old = $.fn[n];

            // Create a new method
            $.fn[n] = function() {
                // Call the original method
                var r = old.apply(this, arguments);

                // Request a run of the Live Queries
                $.livequery.run();

                // Return the original methods result
                return r;
            }
        });
    },

    run: function(id) {
        if (id != undefined) {
            // Put the particular Live Query in the queue if it doesn't already exist
            if ( $.inArray(id, $.livequery.queue) < 0 )
                $.livequery.queue.push( id );
        }
        else
            // Put each Live Query in the queue if it doesn't already exist
            $.each( $.livequery.queries, function(id) {
                if ( $.inArray(id, $.livequery.queue) < 0 )
                    $.livequery.queue.push( id );
            });

        // Clear timeout if it already exists
        if ($.livequery.timeout) clearTimeout($.livequery.timeout);
        // Create a timeout to check the queue and actually run the Live Queries
        $.livequery.timeout = setTimeout($.livequery.checkQueue, 20);
    },

    stop: function(id) {
        if (id != undefined)
            // Stop are particular Live Query
            $.livequery.queries[ id ].stop();
        else
            // Stop all Live Queries
            $.each( $.livequery.queries, function(id) {
                $.livequery.queries[ id ].stop();
            });
    }
});

// Register core DOM manipulation methods
$.livequery.registerPlugin('append', 'prepend', 'after', 'before', 'wrap', 'attr', 'removeAttr', 'addClass', 'removeClass', 'toggleClass', 'empty', 'remove');

// Run Live Queries when the Document is ready
$(function() { $.livequery.play(); });


// Save a reference to the original init method
var init = $.prototype.init;

// Create a new init method that exposes two new properties: selector and context
$.prototype.init = function(a,c) {
    // Call the original init and save the result
    var r = init.apply(this, arguments);

    // Copy over properties if they exist already
    if (a && a.selector)
        r.context = a.context, r.selector = a.selector;

    // Set properties
    if ( typeof a == 'string' )
        r.context = c || document, r.selector = a;

    // Return the result
    return r;
};

// Give the init function the jQuery prototype for later instantiation (needed after Rev 4091)
$.prototype.init.prototype = $.prototype;

})(jQuery);

This file will load the categories into a MYSQL db

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `categories` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment,
  `category` varchar(50) NOT NULL,
  `pid` int(11),
  PRIMARY KEY  (`id`)
);

--
-- Dumping data for table `categories`
--

INSERT INTO `categories` (`id`, `category`, `pid`) VALUES
(1, 'Barncroft',0),
(2, 'Mary Rose',0),
(3, 'Petersfield',0),
(4, 'Redwood',0),
(5, 'Springfield',0),
(6, 'Mon',1),
(7, 'Tue',1),
(8, 'Wed',1),
(9, 'Thu',1),
(10, 'Fri',1),
(11, 'Sat',1),
(12, 'Sun',1),
(13, 'Mon',2),
(14, 'Tue',2),
(15, 'Wed',2),
(16, 'Thu',2),
(17, 'Fri',2),
(18, 'Sat',2),
(19, 'Sun',2),
(20, 'Mon',3),
(21, 'Tue',3),
(22, 'Wed',3),
(23, 'Thu',3),
(24, 'Fri',3),
(25, 'Sat',3),
(26, 'Sun',3),
(27, 'Mon',4),
(28, 'Tue',4),
(29, 'Wed',4),
(30, 'Thu',4),
(31, 'Fri',4),
(32, 'Sat',4),
(33, 'Sun',4),
(34, 'Mon',5),
(35, 'Tue',5),
(36, 'Wed',5),
(37, 'Thu',5),
(38, 'Fri',5),
(39, 'Sat',5),
(40, 'Sun',5),
(41, '07:00',6),
(42, '07:30',6),
(43, '08:00',6),
(44, '08:30',6),
(45, '09:00',6),
(46, '09:30',6),
(47, '10:00',6),
(48, '10:30',6),
(49, '11:00',6);

Upvotes: 2

Views: 1143

Answers (1)

Mudshark
Mudshark

Reputation: 3253

I would try adding get_child_categories to your Swim controller as a method:

function get_child_categories()
{

    $id = $_REQUEST['parent_id'];
     $query = $this->db->select('*')->from('categories')->where('pid', $id)->get();

    $html = '<select name="sub_category" class="parent">';
    $html .= '<option value="" selected="selected">-- Sub Category --</option>';

    foreach ($query->result() as $row){
        $html .= '<option value="'.$row->id.'">'.$row->category.'</option>';
    }

    $html .= '</select>';

    echo $html;

}

In your view, you'd call it like so:

$.post("swim/get_child_categories", { //etc

Upvotes: 1

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