Reputation: 133
I have some dates in a string in a column. Because the format seems to be M/DD/YYYY I sometimes get a VALUE error when using DATEVALUE. How can I convert a column to make sure all dates are correct. For example, the following 2 cells
9/29/2006 12:49:58.956 AM DATEVALUE gives an error
9/12/2008 5:36:59.356 PM DATEVALUE converts to 39791
Upvotes: 2
Views: 4229
Reputation: 3322
it seems that your system settings use dd/mm/yyyy
for short date format. and datevalue
function uses this settings, so its try to read the day from the first part of the string and the month from the second part. as in your example 9/29/2006 12:49:58.956 AM
there is no month with 29 then it gives error, and in the second example it gives 39791 = 9 december 2008 and NOT 12 september 2008.
If you change the short date format in your system settings to mm/dd/yyyy
then datevalue
function will work correctly, but this not acceptable, so we need to replace month with day and day with month to get correct date.
I don't know if we can do this with Excel formula but we can do that simply with VBA. So try this code:
Sub Test()
Dim d1 As Variant, d2 As Variant, td As Date
Dim Rng As Range, CL As Range
Set Rng = Range("A1:A2") ' change this to your range
For Each CL In Rng
d1 = Split(CL.Value, " ")
d2 = Split(d1(0), "/")
td = DateSerial(d2(2), d2(0), d2(1))
CL.Offset(0, 1) = td
CL.Offset(0, 1).NumberFormat = "mm/dd/yyyy" ' change the Date format as you need
'CL.Offset(0, 1).NumberFormat = "dd/mm/yyyy"
Next
End Sub
Upvotes: 0
Reputation: 1716
You need to select the range (just one colunm) with the dates... Go to:
(in Excel 2010)
Data >>> Text to Columns
Delimited >>> Next
Just select Tab
checkbox.
And heres is the magic! You need to define the arrangement for your dates...
In the Date
field:
Choose the what you need (as you say in your question is M/D/Y
)
Destination
field:
Make sure that is the same of the data you want to format.
And finish.
Upvotes: 1
Reputation: 2626
The problem you are having is probably that the data is getting interpreted as a general field, and shows up as, say 49:59.0 - which isn't text, which is what Datevalue() expects as input; for both inputs, Datevalue(CellID) words if you prepend the text with a ' - which ensures it is treated as text.
Upvotes: 0