Reputation: 2183
I have a very specific situation with one scraper I am developing right now. The first function parse_posts_pages iterates through all the pages from a specific forum page and for each page, it calls the second function parse_posts.
def parse_posts_pages(self, response):
thread_id = response.meta['thread_id']
thread_link = response.meta['thread_link']
thread_name = response.meta['thread_name']
if len(response.xpath('//*[@id="postpagestats_above"]/text()').re(r'(\d+)')) == 3:
posts_per_page = int(response.xpath('//*[@id="postpagestats_above"]/text()').re(r'(\d+)')[1])
total_posts = int(response.xpath('//*[@id="postpagestats_above"]/text()').re(r'(\d+)')[2])
if posts_per_page > 0:
post_mod = total_posts % posts_per_page
pages = total_posts / posts_per_page
if post_mod > 0: pages += 1
else: pages = 1
for page in range(pages, 0, -1):
cur_page = '' if page == 1 else '/page' + str(page)
post_page_link = thread_link + cur_page
return scrapy.Request(post_page_link, self.parse_posts, meta={'thread_id': thread_id, 'thread_name': thread_name})
def parse_posts(self, response):
global maxPostIDByThread, executeFullSpider
thread_id = response.meta['thread_id']
thread_name = response.meta['thread_name']
for post in response.xpath('//*[@id="posts"]/li'):
post_id = post.xpath('@id').re(r'(\d.*)')[0]
if not executeFullSpider and post_id in maxPostIDByThread:
break #<- I need this break to also cancel the for from parse_posts_pages function
...
In the second function there is an if condition. When this conditions resolves to true I need to break the current for loop AND also the for loop from parse_posts_pages as there is no need to continue the pagination.
Is there any way to stop the for loop in the first function from the second function?
Upvotes: 2
Views: 583
Reputation: 351
Just raise CloseSpider, as described in the manual
How can I instruct a spider to stop itself?
Raise the CloseSpider from a callback.
from scrapy.exceptions import CloseSpider
def parse_page(self, response):
if 'Bandwidth exceeded' in response.body:
raise CloseSpider('bandwidth_exceeded')
http://doc.scrapy.org/en/latest/faq.html#how-can-i-instruct-a-spider-to-stop-itself http://doc.scrapy.org/en/latest/topics/exceptions.html#scrapy.exceptions.CloseSpider
Note that requests that are still in progress (HTTP request sent, response not yet received) will still be parsed. No new request will be processed though.
https://stackoverflow.com/a/23895143/5041915
Update: Actually I found out something interesting If stop spider in main function.
It may happen that a new valid worker will not have time to start because raise the exception works faster.
I suggest checking the condition in a call-back function and raise exception as early as possible.
Upvotes: 1
Reputation: 94
Declare a global parse_status variable with default value to False .If required condition met in second function ,change parse_status to True and break the loop in first function
def parse_posts_pages(self, response):
thread_id = response.meta['thread_id']
thread_link = response.meta['thread_link']
thread_name = response.meta['thread_name']
if len(response.xpath('//*[@id="postpagestats_above"]/text()').re(r'(\d+)')) == 3:
posts_per_page = int(response.xpath('//*[@id="postpagestats_above"]/text()').re(r'(\d+)')[1])
total_posts = int(response.xpath('//*[@id="postpagestats_above"]/text()').re(r'(\d+)')[2])
if posts_per_page > 0:
post_mod = total_posts % posts_per_page
pages = total_posts / posts_per_page
if post_mod > 0: pages += 1
else: pages = 1
for page in range(pages, 0, -1):
if self.parse_status == True:
break
cur_page = '' if page == 1 else '/page' + str(page)
post_page_link = thread_link + cur_page
return scrapy.Request(post_page_link, self.parse_posts, meta={'thread_id': thread_id, 'thread_name': thread_name})
def parse_posts(self, response):
global maxPostIDByThread, executeFullSpider
thread_id = response.meta['thread_id']
thread_name = response.meta['thread_name']
for post in response.xpath('//*[@id="posts"]/li'):
post_id = post.xpath('@id').re(r'(\d.*)')[0]
if not executeFullSpider and post_id in maxPostIDByThread:
self.parse_status=True
break #<- I need this break to also can
Upvotes: 0