CODEWITHSUNDEEP
javascriptnode.jsmongodb
Udit Kumawat
Udit Kumawat

Reputation: 684

promise pending error in mongodb and nodejs

I have written node.js code for getting some number using mongodb database.this is my code for that 

    MongoClient.connect('mongodb://localhost:27017/mongomart', function(err, db) {

    assert.equal(null, err);

    var numItems=db.collection('item').find({"category":category}).count();

    callback(numItems);
});

This mongodb query runs correct on mongo shell but it is giving error when using with node.js

Promise <Pending>

I don't know what is this "promise" ? Please help..

Upvotes: 5

Views: 22276

Answers (5)

Vlad Ankudinov
Vlad Ankudinov

Reputation: 2046

node.js code is asynchronous so that numItems won't contain count of items - it rather contains Promise that contains count of items when resolved. You definitely have to master the basics of node.js and asynchronous programming. Try to modify your code like this

MongoClient.connect('mongodb://localhost:27017/mongomart', function(err, db) {
  assert.equal(null, err);
  db.collection('item').find({"category":category}).count()
    .then(function(numItems) {
      console.log(numItems); // Use this to debug
      callback(numItems);
    })
});

For native Promise check out documentation https://developer.mozilla.org/ru/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise

Also look at bluebird promises https://github.com/petkaantonov/bluebird

Upvotes: 9

WhiteNightAWA
WhiteNightAWA

Reputation: 1

try this:

MongoClient.connect('mongodb://localhost:27017/mongomart', async (err, db) => {

    assert.equal(null, err);

    var numItems= await db.collection('item').find({"category":category}).count();

    callback(numItems);
});

(adding the await and turn this function to async function)

Upvotes: 0

Lycanthropeus
Lycanthropeus

Reputation: 344

I drove myself bananas trying to solve a similar problem, where the document.save() option just gave Promise{pending} no matter what I did. Here's what I did:

  • Change (req,res) to async(req,res).
  • Change var post = doc.save() to var post = await doc.save().

Finally, log in to MongoDB web, and change accessible IP addresses to 0.0.0.0 (all addresses). Not doing this can cause issues sometimes even when your IP is whitelisted.

Upvotes: 0

Ernani
Ernani

Reputation: 339

Had the same problem. Don't know if it's still relevant to you, but this is what solved it for me:

var category = 'categoryToSearch';
var cursor = db.collection('item').find({'category':category});

cursor.count(function (err, num) {
    if(err) {
        return console.log(err);
    }
    return num;
});

Upvotes: 1

bolav
bolav

Reputation: 6998

A promise is a substitute temporary value that is given while you wait on the real value. To get the real value do

numItems.then(function (value) { callback(value) });

Or better yet, return the promise from your function, and let they implement it using the Promises pattern, instead of the callback pattern.

Upvotes: 2

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