debe
debe

Reputation: 628

Grouping items in a ComboBox

I have a ListView that contains two types of objects, single and multiple. The single is a ordinary TextBlock while the multiple is a ComboBox with items.

I'm trying to group the items in the ComboBox without success. Is it possible? Or should I go for a different approach?

What I'm trying to achieve:

[ComboBox v]
    [Header  ]
    [    Item]
    [    Item]
    [Header  ]
    [    Item]

Upvotes: 49

Views: 32010

Answers (2)

Richard Biswell
Richard Biswell

Reputation: 1

Here is an improvement on ASanch answer to make it MVVM friendly, where you bind to the CollectionView.

View Model:


namespace StackOverflow
{
    public class MainViewModel : INotifyPropertyChanged
    {

        public ObservableCollection<Item> Items { get; set; }
        public CollectionViewSource CollectionView { get; set; }


        public MainViewModel()
        {
            
            List<Item> items = new List<Item>();
            items.Add(new Item() { Name = "Item1", Category = "A" });
            items.Add(new Item() { Name = "Item2", Category = "A" });
            items.Add(new Item() { Name = "Item3", Category = "A" });
            items.Add(new Item() { Name = "Item4", Category = "B" });
            items.Add(new Item() { Name = "Item5", Category = "B" });            
            
            Items = new ObservableCollection<Item>(items);

            var view = new CollectionViewSource();
            view.GroupDescriptions.Add(new PropertyGroupDescription("Category"));
            view.Source = Items;
            CollectionView = view;
        }
        
        public CollectionViewSource CollectionView { get; set; }

        public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
        public void NotifyPropertyChanged(String info)
        {
            if (PropertyChanged != null)
            {
                PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(info));
            }
        }

    }
    
    public class Item
    {
        public string Name { get; set; }
        public string Category { get; set; }
    }

}

XAML:

<Window x:Class="StackOverflow.MainWindow"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        xmlns:local="clr-namespace:StackOverflow"
        xmlns:uc="clr-namespace:StackOverflow.UserControls"
        Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">
    
    <Window.DataContext>
        <local:MainViewModel/>
    </Window.DataContext>
    <StackPanel>
        <ComboBox ItemsSource="{Binding CollectionView.View}" DisplayMemberPath="Name">
            <ComboBox.GroupStyle>
                <GroupStyle/>
            </ComboBox.GroupStyle>
        </ComboBox>
    </StackPanel>
</Window>

Upvotes: 0

ASanch
ASanch

Reputation: 10373

It is possible. Use a ListCollectionView with a GroupDescription as the ItemsSource and just provide a GroupStyle to your ComboBox. See sample below:

XAML:

<Window x:Class="StackOverflow.MainWindow"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        xmlns:local="clr-namespace:StackOverflow"
        xmlns:uc="clr-namespace:StackOverflow.UserControls"
        Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">
    <StackPanel>
        <ComboBox x:Name="comboBox">
            <ComboBox.GroupStyle>
                <GroupStyle>
                    <GroupStyle.HeaderTemplate>
                        <DataTemplate>
                            <TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}"/>
                        </DataTemplate>
                    </GroupStyle.HeaderTemplate>
                </GroupStyle>
            </ComboBox.GroupStyle>
            <ComboBox.ItemTemplate>
                <DataTemplate>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}"/>
                </DataTemplate>
            </ComboBox.ItemTemplate>
        </ComboBox>
    </StackPanel>
</Window>

Code-behind:

namespace StackOverflow
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Interaction logic for MainWindow.xaml
    /// </summary>
    public partial class MainWindow : Window
    {

        public MainWindow()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            //this.comboBox.DataContext = this;

            List<Item> items = new List<Item>();
            items.Add(new Item() { Name = "Item1", Category = "A" });
            items.Add(new Item() { Name = "Item2", Category = "A" });
            items.Add(new Item() { Name = "Item3", Category = "A" });
            items.Add(new Item() { Name = "Item4", Category = "B" });
            items.Add(new Item() { Name = "Item5", Category = "B" });

            ListCollectionView lcv = new ListCollectionView(items);
            lcv.GroupDescriptions.Add(new PropertyGroupDescription("Category"));

            this.comboBox.ItemsSource = lcv;
        }


    }

    public class Item
    {
        public string Name { get; set; }
        public string Category { get; set; }
    }

}

Upvotes: 78

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