TomGeo
TomGeo

Reputation: 1345

How to get Leaflet for R use 100% of Shiny dashboard height

I am in the process of creating a Shiny dashboard application, where the dashboard body is supposed to show some maps. So far no problem to get the map expand over the entire width of the body, but it's somehow not willing to adjust to the full height. enter image description here

The leaflet itself is already set to cover 100% of the height, but it doesn't do the trick. As soon as I use the height attribute for the leafletOutput the leaflet object will not show at all, and I am left with an empty box.

The code can be found below:

library(shinydashboard)
library(leaflet)

ui <- dashboardPage(
  dashboardHeader(title = "Basic dashboard"),
  dashboardSidebar(
    sidebarMenu(
      menuItem(
        "Maps", 
        tabName = "maps", 
        icon = icon("globe"),
        menuSubItem("Watersheds", tabName = "m_water", icon = icon("map")),
        menuSubItem("Population", tabName = "m_pop", icon = icon("map"))
      ),
      menuItem(
        "Charts", 
        tabName = "charts", 
        icon = icon("bar-chart"),
        menuSubItem("Watersheds", tabName = "c_water", icon = icon("area-chart")),
        menuSubItem("Population", tabName = "c_pop", icon = icon("area-chart"))
      )
    )
  ),
  dashboardBody(
    tabItems(
      tabItem(
        tabName = "m_water",
        box(
          title = "Baltic catchment areas",
          collapsible = TRUE,
          width = "100%",
          height = "100%",
          leafletOutput("l_watershed")
        )
      ),
      tabItem(
        tabName = "m_pop",
        # Map in Dashboard
        leafletOutput("l_population")
      ),
      tabItem(
        tabName = "charts",
        h2("Second tab content")
      )
    )
  )
)

server <- function(input, output) {
  set.seed(122)
  histdata <- rnorm(500)

  output$l_watershed <- renderLeaflet({
    leaflet(height = "100%") %>% addTiles() %>% setView(19.08, 60.25, zoom = 4) %>%addWMSTiles(
      "http://62.236.121.188/arcgis/services/DataAndMaps/Background/MapServer/WMSServer?",
      layers = "11",
      options = WMSTileOptions(
        format = "image/png",
        transparent = TRUE
      ),
      attribution = "Catchment area provided by HELCOM"
    )
  })

  output$l_population <- renderLeaflet({
    leaflet(height = "100%") %>% addTiles() %>% setView(19.08, 60.25, zoom = 4) %>%addWMSTiles(
      "http://62.236.121.188/arcgis/services/DataAndMaps/Background/MapServer/WMSServer?",
      layers = "17",
      options = WMSTileOptions(
        format = "image/png",
        transparent = TRUE
      ),
      attribution = "Population data provided by HELCOM"
    )
  })
}

shinyApp(ui, server)

Upvotes: 73

Views: 27782

Answers (8)

A. West
A. West

Reputation: 684

TLDR; Unit vh not %

Viewport height (vh) is percentage of the window taken up.
So this will fill the entire screen vertically:
leafletOutput(<tag>, height='100vh')

(Avoid changing height in renderLeaflet and leaflet)

Upvotes: 2

pdbentley
pdbentley

Reputation: 440

Here is a varation of the answer from K. Rohde above, which includes the same approach however using shiny modules. Note the addition of the namespace call in the tag$style line to achieve the same result.

library(shiny)
library(shinydashboard)
library(leaflet)


mod_leaflet_ui <- function(id){
  ns <- NS(id)
  fillPage(
  tags$style(type = "text/css", paste0("#",ns('map')), "{height: calc(100vh - 80px) !important;}"),
  leafletOutput(ns("map"))
  )
}

mod_leaflet_server <- function(id){
  moduleServer(
    id,
    function(input, output, session) {
      ns <- session$ns
      output$map <- renderLeaflet({
        leaflet() %>% addTiles() %>% setView(42, 16, 4)
        
    })
    
    }

  )
}

ui <- dashboardPage(
  dashboardHeader(),
  dashboardSidebar(),
  dashboardBody(
    mod_leaflet_ui("leaflet_1")
    
  )
)

server <- function(input, output) {
 
  mod_leaflet_server("leaflet_1")
  
}

runApp(shinyApp(ui, server), launch.browser = TRUE)

Upvotes: 0

Paul Smith
Paul Smith

Reputation: 1

Building on the answer of @K. Rohde I've been using a custom css file containing

#map {
    height: calc(100vh - 130px) !important;
}

@media only screen and (min-width: 768px) {
    #map {
    height: calc(100vh - 80px) !important;
    }
}

Upvotes: 0

pabloverd
pabloverd

Reputation: 622

You can also do it if you want to combine your leaflet map with another kind of panel structures like a navBarPage, including the map in a tabPanel:

tags$style(type = "text/css", "html, body {width:100%;height:100%}"), tags$style(type = "text/css", "#map {height: calc(100vh - 80px) !important;}"), leafletOutput("map", width = "100%", height = "100%"),

capture of a navBarPage combined with a leaflet map

Upvotes: 1

Banshae
Banshae

Reputation: 131

Another option is what jcheng5 and kent37 have described on GitHub

output$mymap = renderLeaflet({...make a map...})
leafletOutput('mymap', height=1000)

Works for me with a leaflet map in R flexdashboard

Upvotes: 13

Bangyou
Bangyou

Reputation: 9816

Th vh unit is not working for some old mobile browser. This css below should work for computer and mobile.

/* for computer */
div.outer {
     height: calc(100vh - 80px);
     padding: 0;
     margin: 0;
     min-height: 500px
}

@media all and (max-width:768px){
/* for mobile */
div.outer  {
  position: fixed;
  top: 70px;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  padding: 0;
}
}

Upvotes: 1

K. Rohde
K. Rohde

Reputation: 9676

I personally found, that setting the height relative to window-size is more satisfying. Height as percentage does not work, because the dashboardBody has undefined height. But relative to the whole document is okay.

100% of the dashoboardBody makes 100vh (ccs3-unit) minus header (minimum 50px) minus dashboardBody padding (2* 15px).

So, set the height to 100vh - 80px and you should be fine.

Since shiny does not support css3-units, this has to be included directly to the document, like in the code below.

library(shiny)
library(shinydashboard)
library(leaflet)

ui <- dashboardPage(
  dashboardHeader(),
  dashboardSidebar(),
  dashboardBody(
    tags$style(type = "text/css", "#map {height: calc(100vh - 80px) !important;}"),
    leafletOutput("map")
  )
)

server <- function(input, output) {
  output$map <- renderLeaflet({
    leaflet() %>% addTiles() %>% setView(42, 16, 4)
  })
}

runApp(shinyApp(ui, server), launch.browser = TRUE)

Have fun!

Upvotes: 111

Pork Chop
Pork Chop

Reputation: 29387

Try adding the pixel size manually:

...
  dashboardBody(
    tabItems(
      tabItem(
        tabName = "m_water",
        box(
          title = "Baltic catchment areas",
          collapsible = TRUE,
          width = "100%",
          height = "1000px",
          leafletOutput("l_watershed",width="100%",height="1000px")
        )
      ),
      tabItem(
        tabName = "m_pop",
        # Map in Dashboard
        leafletOutput("l_population",width="100%",height="1000px")
      ),
      tabItem(
        tabName = "charts",
        h2("Second tab content")
      )
    )
  )
...

Upvotes: 6

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