mike
mike

Reputation: 951

Capturing instance of reactive values?

In R Shiny, Is there a way of capturing a particular instance of reactive value so then that instance is totally unreactive? So I'd have a table made up of reactive values and when the user hits the submit button those values are copied over to an un reactive table which I can then go on to manipulate etc.

So in the following code, the user enters their values into a table from rhandsontable package (which is awesome btw), and all I am trying to do is convert it to a basic data frame namely tabplot which should be unreactive so I can go ahead and do any type of operations on it.

library(shiny)
library(rhandsontable)

seq1 <- seq(1:6)
mat1 <- matrix(seq1, 2)

tabplot<-data.frame(car=numeric(2),num=numeric(2),truck=numeric(2))

did_recalc <- FALSE

ui <- fluidPage(
  rHandsontableOutput('table'),
  tableOutput('result'),
  tableOutput('kl'),
  textOutput('ca'),
  actionButton("goButton","Confirm"),

  actionButton("checkButton","Apply"),
  br(),
  actionButton("recalc", "Return to original values")

)

server <- function(input,output,session)({

  tabplot<-data.frame(car=numeric(2),num=numeric(2),truck=numeric(2))


  seq1 <- seq(1:6)
  mat1 <- matrix(seq1, 2)
  mat1<-data.frame(mat1)

  #creates reactive values for the data frame
  #obviously they have to be reactive values to function with the rhandsontable which is being continuously updated
  #as the documentation says "values taken from the reactiveValues object are reactive but the object itself is not
  values <- reactiveValues(data=mat1)

  #if recalc --- which connects to an action button in the ui is hit, values goes back to original data frame
  observe({
    input$recalc
    values$data<-mat1
  })

  #Where the magic happens
  output$table <- renderRHandsontable({
    rhandsontable(values$data,selectCallback = TRUE)
  })

  #this changes the handsontable format to an r object
  observe({
    if(!is.null(input$table))
      values$data <-hot_to_r(input$table)
  })

  #Here we create a reactive function that creates a data frame of the rhandsontable output but it is a reactive function
  fn<-reactive({
    co<-data.frame((values$data))                                
    return(co)
  })

  #Bit of testing, this demonstrates that the fn() is only updated after the button is pressed
  output$result<-renderTable({
    input$goButton
    isolate({
      fn()
    })
  })   

  isolate({
#  tabplot<-reactive({                              #Format co[desired row:length(colums)][desired column] 
    tabplot[1,1:3][1]<-fn()[1,1:3][1]
    tabplot[1,1:3][2]<-fn()[1,1:3][2]
    tabplot[1,1:3][3]<-fn()[1,1:3][3]

    tabplot[2,1:3][1]<-fn()[2,1:3][1]
    tabplot[2,1:3][2]<-fn()[2,1:3][2]
    tabplot[2,1:3][3]<-fn()[2,1:3][3]
  })

  output$kl<-renderTable({

    tabplot

  })  


  observe({
    input$goButton
    output$ca<-renderText({
      tabplot$car 
      cat('\nAccessing Subset with $:', tabplot$car)
      cat('\nAccessing specific cell:',tabplot[1,3])
      cat('\noperations on specific cell:',tabplot[1,3]*2)
    })
  })



})
shinyApp(ui = ui, server = server)

Upvotes: 1

Views: 1906

Answers (1)

Mike Wise
Mike Wise

Reputation: 22827

This might be what you want. It leverages the much scorned <<- operator, but it is what I do when I need to subvert the "lazy reactive" architecture of shiny.

Note I set a parallel dataframe tabplot1 and display it beneath where you display tabplot.

library(shiny)
library(rhandsontable)

seq1 <- seq(1:6)
mat1 <- matrix(seq1, 2)

tabplot<-data.frame(car=numeric(2),num=numeric(2),truck=numeric(2))

did_recalc <- FALSE

ui <- fluidPage(
  rHandsontableOutput('table'),
  tableOutput('result'),
  tableOutput('kl'),
  tableOutput('kl1'),
  textOutput('ca'),
  actionButton("goButton","Confirm"),

  actionButton("checkButton","Apply"),
  br(),
  actionButton("recalc", "Return to original values")

)

server <- function(input,output,session)({

  tabplot<-data.frame(car=numeric(2),num=numeric(2),truck=numeric(2))
  tabplot1 <- tabplot


  seq1 <- seq(1:6)
  mat1 <- matrix(seq1, 2)
  mat1<-data.frame(mat1)

  #creates reactive values for the data frame
  #obviously they have to be reactive values to function with the rhandsontable which is being continuously updated
  #as the documentation says "values taken from the reactiveValues object are reactive but the object itself is not
  values <- reactiveValues(data=mat1)

  #if recalc --- which connects to an action button in the ui is hit, values goes back to original data frame
  observe({
    input$recalc
    values$data<-mat1
  })

  #Where the magic happens
  output$table <- renderRHandsontable({
    rhandsontable(values$data,selectCallback = TRUE)
  })

  #this changes the handsontable format to an r object
  observe({
    if(!is.null(input$table))
      values$data <-hot_to_r(input$table)
  })

  #Here we create a reactive function that creates a data frame of the rhandsontable output but it is a reactive function
  fn<-reactive({
    co<-data.frame((values$data))                                
    return(co)
  })

  #Bit of testing, this demonstrates that the fn() is only updated after the button is pressed
  output$result<-renderTable({
    input$goButton
    tabplot1 <<- data.frame(values$data)
    colnames(tabplot1) <<- colnames(tabplot)
    isolate({
      fn()
    })
  })   

  isolate({
    #  tabplot<-reactive({                              #Format co[desired row:length(colums)][desired column] 
    tabplot[1,1:3][1]<-fn()[1,1:3][1]
    tabplot[1,1:3][2]<-fn()[1,1:3][2]
    tabplot[1,1:3][3]<-fn()[1,1:3][3]

    tabplot[2,1:3][1]<-fn()[2,1:3][1]
    tabplot[2,1:3][2]<-fn()[2,1:3][2]
    tabplot[2,1:3][3]<-fn()[2,1:3][3]
  })

  output$kl<-renderTable({

    tabplot

  })  
  output$kl1<-renderTable({
    input$goButton
    tabplot1

  })  



  observe({
    input$goButton
    output$ca<-renderText({
      tabplot$car 
      cat('\nAccessing Subset with $:', tabplot$car)
      cat('\nAccessing specific cell:',tabplot[1,3])
      cat('\noperations on specific cell:',tabplot[1,3]*2)
    })
  })



})
shinyApp(ui = ui, server = server)

Yielding:

enter image description here

Upvotes: 1

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