rem
rem

Reputation: 17095

How to delete last character in a string in C#?

Building a string for post request in the following way,

  var itemsToAdd = sl.SelProds.ToList();
  if (sl.SelProds.Count() != 0)
  {
      foreach (var item in itemsToAdd)
      {
        paramstr = paramstr + string.Format("productID={0}&", item.prodID.ToString());
      }
  }

after I get resulting paramstr, I need to delete last character & in it

How to delete last character in a string using C#?

Upvotes: 94

Views: 129335

Answers (10)

Brian Rasmussen
Brian Rasmussen

Reputation: 116481

Personally I would go with Rob's suggestion, but if you want to remove one (or more) specific trailing character(s) you can use TrimEnd. E.g.

paramstr = paramstr.TrimEnd('&');

Upvotes: 241

Uzair Zaman Sheikh
Uzair Zaman Sheikh

Reputation: 11

paramstr.Remove((paramstr.Length-1),1);

This does work to remove a single character from the end of a string. But if I use it to remove, say, 4 characters, this doesn't work:

paramstr.Remove((paramstr.Length-4),1);

As an alternative, I have used this approach instead:

DateFrom = DateFrom.Substring(0, DateFrom.Length-4);

Upvotes: 1

Md Nazmoon Noor
Md Nazmoon Noor

Reputation: 3307

Add a StringBuilder extension method.

public static StringBuilder RemoveLast(this StringBuilder sb, string value)
{
    if(sb.Length < 1) return sb;
    sb.Remove(sb.ToString().LastIndexOf(value), value.Length);
    return sb;
}

then use:

yourStringBuilder.RemoveLast(",");

Upvotes: 0

Altaf Patel
Altaf Patel

Reputation: 1410

string str="This is test string.";
str=str.Remove(str.Length-1);

Upvotes: 11

Nelson T Joseph
Nelson T Joseph

Reputation: 2763

Try this:

paramstr.Remove((paramstr.Length-1),1);

Upvotes: 15

Cheng Chen
Cheng Chen

Reputation: 43531

It's better if you use string.Join.

 class Product
 {
   public int ProductID { get; set; }
 }
 static void Main(string[] args)
 {
   List<Product> products = new List<Product>()
      {   
         new Product { ProductID = 1 },
         new Product { ProductID = 2 },
         new Product { ProductID = 3 }
      };
   string theURL = string.Join("&", products.Select(p => string.Format("productID={0}", p.ProductID)));
   Console.WriteLine(theURL);
 }

Upvotes: 7

Rob Fonseca-Ensor
Rob Fonseca-Ensor

Reputation: 15621

build it with string.Join instead:

var parameters = sl.SelProds.Select(x=>"productID="+x.prodID).ToArray();
paramstr = string.Join("&", parameters);

string.Join takes a seperator ("&") and and array of strings (parameters), and inserts the seperator between each element of the array.

Upvotes: 76

Dan Diplo
Dan Diplo

Reputation: 25359

It's good practice to use a StringBuilder when concatenating a lot of strings and you can then use the Remove method to get rid of the final character.

StringBuilder paramBuilder = new StringBuilder();

foreach (var item in itemsToAdd)
{
    paramBuilder.AppendFormat(("productID={0}&", item.prodID.ToString());
}

if (paramBuilder.Length > 1)
    paramBuilder.Remove(paramBuilder.Length-1, 1);

string s = paramBuilder.ToString();

Upvotes: 5

Marc Gravell
Marc Gravell

Reputation: 1064114

I would just not add it in the first place:

 var sb = new StringBuilder();

 bool first = true;
 foreach (var foo in items) {
    if (first)
        first = false;
    else
        sb.Append('&');

    // for example:
    var escapedValue = System.Web.HttpUtility.UrlEncode(foo);

    sb.Append(key).Append('=').Append(escapedValue);
 }

 var s = sb.ToString();

Upvotes: 13

Steve Townsend
Steve Townsend

Reputation: 54178

string source;
// source gets initialized
string dest;
if (source.Length > 0)
{
    dest = source.Substring(0, source.Length - 1);
}

Upvotes: 22

Related Questions