sravan kumar
sravan kumar

Reputation: 613

How to add multi column data using Bash

I have a bash file say input.dat which looks like following.

1   2   4   6
2   3   6   9
3   4   8   12

I want the data in 2nd, 3rd and 4th column to be added and printed in output.dat file like following

1   12
2   18
3   24

How can this be achieved in bash ?

Upvotes: 1

Views: 44

Answers (1)

Lars Fischer
Lars Fischer

Reputation: 10129

Using awk you can do this:

 awk '{print $1, $2+$3+$4}' input.dat 

and if you prefer bash it can be done like this (at least if the numbers are integers): bash sum.sh < input.dat and sum.sh is

sum.sh

while read -r v1 v2 v3 v4;
do
    echo $v1 $(( v2 + v3 + v4 ))
done

Upvotes: 4

Related Questions