Laravel: file_put_contents() failed to open stream: Permission denied for Session folder

Question

I am getting this issue for sessions even when I have given 777 and required user and group to the folders in storage.

ErrorException in Filesystem.php line 81: file_put_contents(/var/www/html/business/storage/framework/sessions/2b184c1b05d6d2af943d9a4e48875301321a56ec): failed to open stream: Permission denied

How can I get rid of this issue?

at HandleExceptions->handleError('2', 'file_put_contents(/var/www/html/business/storage/framework/sessions/2b184c1b05d6d2af943d9a4e48875301321a56ec): failed to open stream: Permission denied', '/var/www/html/business/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php', '81', array('path' => '/var/www/html/business/storage/framework/sessions/2b184c1b05d6d2af943d9a4e48875301321a56ec', 'contents' => 'a:5:{s:6:"_token";s:40:"Dyi8ML8zxaQJOEiVvqBpqk3noLDJTkIdqiC67qs9";s:9:"_previous";a:1:{s:3:"url";s:29:"http://XXXXX:8333";}s:22:"PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA";a:0:{}s:9:"_sf2_meta";a:3:{s:1:"u";i:1470895812;s:1:"c";i:1470895812;s:1:"l";s:1:"0";}s:5:"flash";a:2:{s:3:"old";a:0:{}s:3:"new";a:0:{}}}', 'lock' => true))

Answer 1

remove /storage/framework from .gitignore file.

in my case, after I added the /storage/framework line to the .gitignore file, I faced this error.

Answer 2

Deleting the following files on its own can help. It may not be a permissions issue at all. I have the symptoms of this but the only thing that worked was deleting these files :

/bootstrap/cache/packages.php

/bootstrap/cache/services.php

Answer 3

Never use 777, the appropriate permissions is it:

if debian based

find . -type f -exec chmod 644 {} \;
find . -type d -exec chmod 755 {} \;
chgrp -R www-data ./storage ./bootstrap/cache
chmod -R ug+rwx ./storage ./bootstrap/cache

if RHEL based

find . -type f -exec chmod 644 {} \;
find . -type d -exec chmod 755 {} \;
chgrp -R apache ./storage ./bootstrap/cache
chmod -R ug+rwx ./storage ./bootstrap/cache

The important thing here is that the temporary directories are owned by the group that controls Apache.

You must be careful when handling permissions, because there are certain applications of the operating system that if they become vulnerable could access another user's script, so a 777 permission will allow writing it from another user and executing it from another user, which is a security risk.

You must be strict that only the user in question can manage it and, if necessary, the group to which it belongs. It is also recommended that the user have the Apache group assigned. Example:

usermod -aG apache $USER

https://gist.github.com/NeftaliYagua/825b6ce483b92a296caa0f37e4ff040a

Answer 4

chmod -R gu+w storage
chmod -R guo+w storage
php artisan cache:clear

This worked for me for my laravel 8 application.

Answer 5

Go to the session folder and make the permission like 755. It's worked for me.

Answer 6

Goto project root folder and run the following command

sudo chmod -R 777 storage/* bootstrap/cache/*

Answer 7

run the following command docker-compose exec <your webserver container name> sh OR bash(if it uses bash) then

ls -l /var/www/storage/framework/views/ | grep 7369b96b4 (this number is part of the file name you are trying to see it permission) you will see something like this -rw-r--r--

the run

chmod 777 var/www/storage/framework/views/7369b96b436adb2109e56fbb8ed7ba805568c985.php(the full file name)

reload the page

Answer 8

chown -R www-data:www-data project_folder
sudo service apache2 reload

Answer 9

First run this command in your Laravel app folder

sudo composer update

After that run the following in order

sudo chown -R $USER:www-data storage

sudo chown -R $USER:www-data bootstrap/cache

sudo chmod -R 775 storage

sudo chmod -R 775 bootstrap/cache

Answer 10

Giving 777 to the folder session works for me.

Answer 11

if you try

chmod -R gu+w storage

chmod -R guo+w storage

php artisan cache:clear

and it still doesn't work.

you have two ways:

1. Disable your SELinux (i really don't recommend this way, unless you are on training or learning)

2. Configuring SELinux Policies for Apache Web Servers

i want to break down every steps for confirguring selinux policies assumption: you've already installed all database like mysql, postgresql, or others. you've installed web server

1. install semanage with command "yum provides /usr/sbin/semanage"
2. install policycoreutils-python with command "yum install -y policycoreutils-python"
3. create policies:

a. sudo semanage fcontext -a -t httpd_sys_content_t "/var/www/html/webapp(/.*)?"

b. sudo semanage fcontext -a -t httpd_log_t "/var/www/html/webapp/logs(/.*)?"

c. sudo semanage fcontext -a -t httpd_cache_t "/var/www/html/webapp/cache(/.*)?"

4. Allowing ReadWrite Access:

a. sudo semanage fcontext -a -t httpd_sys_rw_content_t "/var/www/html/webapp/storage(/.*)?"

ACCESS YOUR WEBAPP

b. restorecon -Rv /var/www/html/webapp

Answer 12

I had a problem like that and doing the following solved it for me

chmod -R gu+w storage

chmod -R guo+w storage

php artisan cache:clear

Got it from the answer here