CODEWITHSUNDEEP
pythonscrapyscrapy-splashsplash-js-render
Roman Smelyansky
Roman Smelyansky

Reputation: 319

scrapy-splash returns its own headers and not the original headers from the site

I use scrapy-splash to build my spider. Now what I need is to maintain the session, so I use the scrapy.downloadermiddlewares.cookies.CookiesMiddleware and it handles the set-cookie header. I know it handles the set-cookie header because i set COOKIES_DEBUG=True and this causes the printouts by CookeMiddleware regarding set-cookie header.

The problem: when I also add Splash to the picture the set-cookie printouts disappear, and in fact what I get as response headers is {'Date': ['Sun, 25 Sep 2016 12:09:55 GMT'], 'Content-Type': ['text/html; charset=utf-8'], 'Server': ['TwistedWeb/16.1.1']} Which is related to splash rendering engine which uses TwistedWeb.

Is there any directive to tell the splash also to give me the original response headers?

Upvotes: 7

Views: 2553

Answers (1)

Mikhail Korobov
Mikhail Korobov

Reputation: 22238

To get original response headers you can write a Splash Lua script; see examples in scrapy-splash README:

Use a Lua script to get an HTML response with cookies, headers, body and method set to correct values; lua_source argument value is cached on Splash server and is not sent with each request (it requires Splash 2.1+):

import scrapy
from scrapy_splash import SplashRequest

script = """
function main(splash)
  splash:init_cookies(splash.args.cookies)
  assert(splash:go{
    splash.args.url,
    headers=splash.args.headers,
    http_method=splash.args.http_method,
    body=splash.args.body,
    })
  assert(splash:wait(0.5))

  local entries = splash:history()
  local last_response = entries[#entries].response
  return {
    url = splash:url(),
    headers = last_response.headers,
    http_status = last_response.status,
    cookies = splash:get_cookies(),
    html = splash:html(),
  }
end
"""

class MySpider(scrapy.Spider):


    # ...
        yield SplashRequest(url, self.parse_result,
            endpoint='execute',
            cache_args=['lua_source'],
            args={'lua_source': script},
            headers={'X-My-Header': 'value'},
        )

    def parse_result(self, response):
        # here response.body contains result HTML;
        # response.headers are filled with headers from last
        # web page loaded to Splash;
        # cookies from all responses and from JavaScript are collected
        # and put into Set-Cookie response header, so that Scrapy
        # can remember them.

scrapy-splash also provides built-in helpers for cookie handling; they are enabled in this example as soon as scrapy-splash is configured as described in readme.

Upvotes: 9

Related Questions