CODEWITHSUNDEEP
angularformbuilder
Gerald Hughes
Gerald Hughes

Reputation: 6159

How do you validate a FormBuilder control based on another in Angular2?

I'm using FormBuilder in Angular2 and I created a custom validator service.

Component 

this.exampleForm  = this.formBuilder.group({
    'FirstName': ['', Validators.required],
    'LastName': ['', [Validators.required]],
    'Description': [''],
    'Location': [''],
});

this.exampleForm .addControl("StartDate", this.formBuilder.group({
    'Month': [0, [Validators.required, ValidationService.monthValidator]],
    'Year': [0, [Validators.required, ValidationService.yearValidator]]
}));

this.exampleForm .addControl("EndDate", this.formBuilder.group({
    'Month': [0],
    'Year': [0]
}));

HTML component

<div formGroupName="StartDate">
    <select formControlName="Month">
        <option>...</option>
        </option>
    </select>
    <select formControlName="Year">
        <option>...</option>
    </select>
</div>

I don't want to have an earlier EndDate than StartDate

How do I validate EndDate control based on StarDate control?

EDIT

Tried something like this: 

this.exampleForm  = this.formBuilder.group({
        ...
    }, passwordMatchValidator);

function passwordMatchValidator(g: FormGroup) {
   return g.get('FirstName').value === g.get('LastName').value
      ? null : {'mismatch': true};
}

It doesn't do anythig

Upvotes: 0

Views: 3354

Answers (1)

Pierre Boissinot
Pierre Boissinot

Reputation: 306

You should group your two control in a FormGroup and test if this FormGroup is valid https://angular.io/docs/ts/latest/api/forms/index/FormGroup-class.html

EDIT

By default, a formgroup is valid if every FormControl are valid. You can define a custome validator for a FormGroup as you do for a FormControl. In this example, I added a validator (passwordMatchValidator) to the FormGroup containing two FormControl.

stackoverflow-form.component.ts

import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';
import { FormGroup, FormControl, FormBuilder } from '@angular/forms';

@Component({
    selector: 'stackoverflow-form',
    templateUrl: 'stackoverflow-form.component.html',
    styleUrls: [
        'stackoverflow-form.component.css'
    ],
    providers: []
})
export class StackOverflowFormComponent implements OnInit {
    public myForm: FormGroup;
    public alphaCtrl: FormControl;
    public betaCtrl: FormControl;

    constructor(fb: FormBuilder) {
        this.alphaCtrl = fb.control('alphaValue', [StackOverflowFormComponent.myControlValidator]);
        this.betaCtrl = fb.control('betaValue', [StackOverflowFormComponent.myControlValidator]);
        this.myForm = new FormGroup({
            alpha: this.alphaCtrl,
            beta: this.betaCtrl,
        }, StackOverflowFormComponent.passwordMatchValidator);
    }

    // Custom FormControl Validator 
    static myControlValidator(control: FormControl) {
        return control.value.length > 1 ? null : { myInvalid: true};
    }

    // Custom FormGroup Validator 
    static passwordMatchValidator(g: FormGroup) {
        return g.get('alpha').value === g.get('beta').value
            ? null : {'mismatch': true};
    }

    ngOnInit() {}
}

stackoverflow-form.component.html

<form (ngSubmit)="onSubmit()" [formGroup]="myForm">
    <input formControlName="alpha" name="alpha"/>
    <input formControlName="beta" name="beta"/>
    <button type="submit" [disabled]="!myForm.valid">SEND</button>
</form>

stackoverflow-form.component.css

input.ng-invalid {
    background-color: red;
}

input.ng-valid {
    background-color: greenyellow;
}

Upvotes: 2

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