Reputation: 2949
I want to open a Modal, say 'modal for user login', from different components in my React app. For ex: I want the modal to open from A.js
, B.js
and C.js
. So I made a new component ModalWindow.js
which contains the modal and I imported it in A.js
, B.js
and C.js
.
Now the issue is that I got to maintain state showModal: false
in all 3 components for Modal to show/hide. Is there anyway that I have to maintain a single state.
One way is that I maintain state in the parent component. But is there any better way possible?
X.js
import A from 'A.js'
import B from 'B.js'
import C from 'C.js'
class X extends Component {
return(
render{
<div>
<A />
<B />
<C />
</div>
}
)
}
export default X
A.js
import ModalWindow from 'ModalWindow.js'
class A extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
showModal: false
};
}
return(
render{
<ModalWindow show={this.state.showModal} container={this}/>
}
)
}
export default A
B.js
import ModalWindow from 'ModalWindow.js'
class B extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
showModal: false
};
}
return(
render{
<ModalWindow show={this.state.showModal} container={this}/>
}
)
}
export default B
C.js
import ModalWindow from 'ModalWindow.js'
class C extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
showModal: false
};
}
return(
render{
<ModalWindow show={this.state.showModal} container={this}/>
}
)
}
export default C
ModalWindow.js
import Modal from 'Bootstrap/Modal'
class ModalWindow extends Component {
return(
render{
<Modal
show={this.props.showModal}
container={this.props.container}
bsSize='small'
>
<Modal.Header closeButton="true">
<Modal.Title id="contained-modal-title">
Login
</Modal.Title>
</Modal.Header>
<Modal.Body>
Login Here
</Modal.Body>
</Modal>
}
)
}
export default ModalWindow
Upvotes: 6
Views: 21994
Reputation: 67577
I highly recommend the approach that Dan Abramov described in How can I display a modal dialog in Redux that performs asynchronous actions? . Basically, have a central component that is responsible for displaying modals, and dispatch actions that give the name of the modal to open and any values to pass along as props.
Upvotes: 7
Reputation: 19133
You can have the state
inside the modal and expose two functions to open/close modal which will change the state. Those functions can be accessed via refs
in other components.See the example below.
ModalWindow.js
import Modal from 'Bootstrap/Modal'
class ModalWindow extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
showModal: false,
}
}
show() {
this.setState({
showModal: true,
})
}
hide() {
this.setState({
showModal: true,
})
}
render() {
return <Modal
show={this.state.showModal}
container={this.props.container}
bsSize='small'>
< Modal.Header closeButton = "true" >
< Modal.Title id = "contained-modal-title" >
Login < /Modal.Title> < /Modal.Header> < Modal.Body >
Login Here < /Modal.Body> < /Modal>
}
}
export default ModalWindow
A.js, B.js, C.js
import ModalWindow from 'ModalWindow.js'
class A extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
}
componentDidMount() {
this.refs.modal.show() //to show the modal
this.refs.modal.hide() //to hide the modal
}
render() {
return <ModalWindow container={this} ref = "modal" / >
}
}
export default A
Upvotes: 7