Reputation: 837
I am using express and ejs to build a website:
"dependencies": {
"ejs": "^2.5.2",
"express": "^4.14.0",
in my app.js I have defined ejs as template engine and the root of views:
app.set('view engine', 'ejs'); // set view engine
app.set('views', 'app/views'); // set custom root for view engine
I then created my index.ejs file in which I included a partial from a subdirectory: index.ejs
<head><% include ./partials/template/head %></head>
folder structure:
- views
index.ejs
-- partials
-- -- template
head.ejs
When a start the server, index is loaded without errors but without the head section. If I change the include (pointing to a wrong location) the server fails to start highlighting the problem, so ejs is able to locate the head.ejs. if I move head.ejs in the views directory the head is correctly loaded in the index.ejs. So... I am a bit puzzled, it seems that in the subdirectory the file read but not loaded into the include.
After searching for around I tried using express-partials but it has not helped much.
Any clue?
Cheers, Giovanni
Upvotes: 5
Views: 10474
Reputation: 598
just change your include statement like this
<%- include("./partials/template/head.ejs") %>
this worked for me.
Upvotes: 6
Reputation: 1391
with express 4.0 using "ejs-mate module
In app.js
// Khởi tạo express
var express = require('express');
var app = express();
var engine = require('ejs-mate');
var port = process.env.PORT || 3000;
// Khởi tạo public, view engine...
app.use(express.static(__dirname + "/public"));
// Sử dụng đuôi html
var ejs = require("ejs");
app.set('view engine', 'ejs');
app.engine('ejs', engine);
// Cấu hình thư mục views
app.set("views", __dirname + '/views');
// Khởi tạo Web Server
var server = app.listen(port, function () {
var host = server.address().address;
var port = server.address().port;
console.log("Example app listening at http://%s:%s", host, port);
});
app.get('/Admin', function (req, res) {
res.render('./admin/layout.ejs');
});
In layout.ejs
<html>
<head>
<%-partial('./sub-folder/header')%>
</head>
<body>
<-- -->
<h1>
buiducanh.net
</h1>
<%-partial('./sub-folder/footer')%>
</body>
</html>
Upvotes: 1
Reputation: 345
I believe the problem to be not related to subfolders. If you look at your code:
<head><% include ./partials/template/head %></head>
We can see the include directive is used which will invoke the templating engine and return the html that you desire to render in your <head />
section of index.ejs.
However it doesn't get rendered simply because you forgot to include a "-", which tells it to actually print the contents into that section of html, you can also use a "=" which does the same thing only escaped.
So to fix you should edit your index.ejs as follows:
<head><%- include ./partials/template/head %></head>
Notice the inclusion of the "-" following the "<%".
Hope this helps.
Upvotes: 0
Reputation: 13227
I've never used an EJS template in <head>
section.
I use ejs
and express-ejs-layouts
packages together.
So if you want to create a top division which would be fixed and appears on every different page (maybe a navigation part), you might create a main layout ejs for your application.
When I render an EJS on a route by using res.render('index')
, rendered EJS page (index.ejs
in my case) replace with <%- body %>
parts in the example below.
And I use a navbar.ejs
file with <% include navbar %>
line. And the navbar is shown on the top of the page at every page, fixedly.
Example
app.js - needed variables, settings and middleware
var express = require('express')
var expressLayouts = require('express-ejs-layouts') // to use EJS layout
var app = express()
app.set('view engine', 'ejs');
app.set('views', __dirname + '/views');
app.use(expressLayouts) // EJS Layout.ejs
layout.ejs file:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
</head>
<body>
<% include navbar %>
<%- body %>
<% include page_footer %>
</body>
</html>
Upvotes: 1