CODEWITHSUNDEEP
pythontext-files
Fuji
Fuji

Reputation: 78

How to read from multiple input (text) files at the same time and print it again after doing some calculation?

I have two inputs from two different dictionaries (separate txt file), I want to read both files line by line, compare and print the result in a txt file. (in a loop) my two inputs look like this 

eshark 
white 
shark
shark
carcharodon
carcharias

and

etench
tinca 
goldfish 
carassius 
auratus
great

I tried 

with open('file1.txt', 'r') as f1: # for the first file 
data = f1.read()

with open('file2.txt', 'r') as f2:
data1 = f2.read() 
output = data == data1   # output is 1(true) or 0 (false)    
with open("Output1.txt", "w") as text_file 
text_file.write("word: %s :%s :%f" % (data ,data1 , output ))

I tried this as well, but same problem

with open('file1.txt') as f1,open('file2.txt') as f2:

I got the right output when my data come from one file but, when I tried with both files, I got this output: 

word:shark 
white 
shark
shark
carcharodon
carcharias
:shark

Meanwhile, I want this output 

word:etench : 0
word:white : tinca : 0
word:shark : goldfish  : 0 
word:shark : carassius : 0 
word:carcharodon : auratus : 0
word:carcharias : great : 0

Upvotes: 1

Views: 1069

Answers (3)

olegsson
olegsson

Reputation: 103

You can use readlines to read the files into lists and then iterate to compare:

with open('file1.txt', 'r') as f:
    data1 = f.readlines()
with open('file2.txt', 'r') as f:
    data2 = f.readlines()
data = zip(data1, data2)
with open('output.txt', 'a') as f:
    for x in data:
        out = '{} : {} : {}\n'.format(x[0].strip(), x[1].strip(), x[0] == x[1])
        f.write(out)

Upvotes: 2

Chiheb Nexus
Chiheb Nexus

Reputation: 9257

This is may be an answer to your question:

with open("file1", 'r') as f1, open("file2", 'r') as f2:
    j= 0
    data2 = [k.strip("\n").strip() for k in f2.readlines()]
    for line in f1:
        if j == len(data2):
            break
        if line.strip("\n").strip() == data2[j:j+1][0]:
            output = "word:{0}:{1} = {2}".format(line.strip("\n").strip(), data2[j:j+1][0], 1)
        else:
            output = "word:{0}:{1} = {2}".format(line.strip("\n").strip(), data2[j:j+1][0], 0)
        j += 1

        with open("output_file", 'a') as out:
            out.write(output + "\n")

Output:

word:eshark:etench = 0
word:white:tinca = 0
word:shark:goldfish = 0
word:shark:carassius = 0
word:carcharodon:auratus = 0
word:carcharias:great = 0

Upvotes: 1

Batman
Batman

Reputation: 8917

You're basically there. Once you've read the data in though you need to iterate over each line. At the moment you're not. You can do that by using zip to pair the lines from the different files together.

Personally I'd use generators (because I love generators), but it's not necessary.

def read_lines(file_path):
    with open(file_path, 'r') as fh:
        for line in fh:
            yield line

data1 = read_lines(r"/Documents/file1.txt")
data2 = read_lines(r"/Documents/file2.txt")
data = zip(data1, data2)

with open(r"/Documents/output.txt", 'w') as fh:
    for left, right in data:
        equal = left == right
        line = "word:{left}: {right}: {equal}\n".format(left=left.strip(), 
                                                        right=right.strip(), 
                                                        equal=equal)
        fh.write(line)

Upvotes: 0

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