LF-DevJourney
LF-DevJourney

Reputation: 28529

laravel how to access column with number name of a table?

I make a table with number 22 as the column name. How to access this column?

enter image description here

content:

enter image description here

I've tryed thest

$obj = Tablename::find(1)->first();
$obj->22;
$obj->'22';   //'syntax error, unexpected ''22''
$obj->"22";
$obj->`22`;
$obj[22];
$arr = $obj->toArray();
var_dump($arr); //  array(15) { ["id"]=> string(2) "25" ["out_trade_no"]=> string(14) "14847080930025" ["22"]=> string(0) "2"
$arr[22];       // 'ErrorException' with message 'Undefined offset: 22'
$arr['22'];     // 'ErrorException' with message 'Undefined offset: 22'
$arr["22"];     // 'ErrorException' with message 'Undefined offset: 22'
$arr[`22`];     // 'ErrorException' with message 'Undefined index: ' in
$arr[{'22'}];   //  'syntax error, unexpected '{', expecting ']'' in

none works.

edited as the answer implemented: also get null.

var_dump($orders[0]);
var_dump($orders[0]->id);
var_dump($orders[0]->{'22'});
$col = '22';
$res = $orders[0]->{$col};
var_dump($res);

output:

object(Order)#537(21){
    [
        "connection": protected
    ]=>NULL[
        "table": protected
    ]=>NULL[
        "primaryKey": protected
    ]=>string(2)"id"[
        "perPage": protected
    ]=>int(15)[
        "incrementing"
    ]=>bool(true)[
        "timestamps"
    ]=>bool(true)[
        "attributes": protected
    ]=>array(15){
        [
            "id"
        ]=>string(2)"25"[
            "out_trade_no"
        ]=>string(14)"14847080930025"[
            "22"
        ]=>string(1)"2"[
            "user_id"
        ]=>string(2)"49"[
            "product_name"
        ]=>string(4)"test"[
            "amount"
        ]=>string(1)"3"[
            "fee"
        ]=>string(4)"0.03"[
            "address_id"
        ]=>string(1)"3"[
            "trade_status"
        ]=>string(13)"TRADE_SUCCESS"[
            "express_name"
        ]=>string(0)""[
            "express_no"
        ]=>string(0)""[
            "buyer_email"
        ]=>string(0)""[
            "modify_at"
        ]=>string(19)"2017-01-18 10:54:53"[
            "created_at"
        ]=>string(19)"2017-01-18 10:54:53"[
            "updated_at"
        ]=>string(19)"2017-01-18 10:55:26"
    }[
        "original": protected
    ]=>array(15){
        [
            "id"
        ]=>string(2)"25"[
            "out_trade_no"
        ]=>string(14)"14847080930025"[
            "22"
        ]=>string(1)"2"[
            "user_id"
        ]=>string(2)"49"[
            "product_name"
        ]=>string(4)"test"[
            "amount"
        ]=>string(1)"3"[
            "fee"
        ]=>string(4)"0.03"[
            "address_id"
        ]=>string(1)"3"[
            "trade_status"
        ]=>string(13)"TRADE_SUCCESS"[
            "express_name"
        ]=>string(0)""[
            "express_no"
        ]=>string(0)""[
            "buyer_email"
        ]=>string(0)""[
            "modify_at"
        ]=>string(19)"2017-01-18 10:54:53"[
            "created_at"
        ]=>string(19)"2017-01-18 10:54:53"[
            "updated_at"
        ]=>string(19)"2017-01-18 10:55:26"
    }[
        "relations": protected
    ]=>array(0){

    }[
        "hidden": protected
    ]=>array(0){

    }[
        "visible": protected
    ]=>array(0){

    }[
        "appends": protected
    ]=>array(0){

    }[
        "fillable": protected
    ]=>array(0){

    }[
        "guarded": protected
    ]=>array(1){
        [
            0
        ]=>string(1)"*"
    }[
        "dates": protected
    ]=>array(0){

    }[
        "touches": protected
    ]=>array(0){

    }[
        "observables": protected
    ]=>array(0){

    }[
        "with": protected
    ]=>array(0){

    }[
        "morphClass": protected
    ]=>NULL[
        "exists"
    ]=>bool(true)[
        "softDelete": protected
    ]=>bool(false)
}string(2)"25"NULLNULL

Edit: acording to Paras's comment

enter image description here

Edit2: to make question simple and clear:

migration:

<?php

use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;

class Test extends Migration {

    /**
     * Run the migrations.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function up()
    {
        Schema::create('tests', function($table)
        {
            $table->increments('id');
            $table->integer('22');
        });
    }

    /**
     * Reverse the migrations.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function down()
    {
        //
    }

}

Model:

<?php
class Test extends Eloquent
{
}

Controller:

public function show()
{
    $tests = Test::all();
    foreach($tests as $test)
    {
        Log::info($test->id);
        Log::info($test->{'22'});
        Log::info($test->{"22"});
        Log::info($test->getAttribute("22"));
    }
}

data table:

enter image description here

and the log:

[2017-02-25 09:16:48] production.INFO: 1 [] []
[2017-02-25 09:16:48] production.INFO:  [] []
[2017-02-25 09:16:48] production.INFO:  [] []
[2017-02-25 09:16:48] production.INFO:  [] []
[2017-02-25 09:16:48] production.INFO: 2 [] []
[2017-02-25 09:16:48] production.INFO:  [] []
[2017-02-25 09:16:48] production.INFO:  [] []
[2017-02-25 09:16:48] production.INFO:  [] []

Upvotes: 23

Views: 13454

Answers (13)

xrak
xrak

Reputation: 141

I know this is a question from years ago but hope someone find this helpful, if you have a database table column name set to 'Numbers' or Integer, you can fetch its data like this;

in your controller example:

$your-table = users::all(); //or use find etc.. 

//then loop

foreach ($your-table as $key)
{

 return $key['1']; <br><br>//['1'] is my db column name that is set to integer

}

Upvotes: 1

DvdEnde
DvdEnde

Reputation: 112

Best way is NOT to use Integer as a fieldname. It is bad praxis. But if you need, you should access the database with raw method:

public function show()
{
     $tests = DB::table('test')
        ->select("22 as twentytwo")
        ->get();
    foreach($tests as $test){
        Log::info($test->twentytwo);
    }
}

Upvotes: 3

Onix
Onix

Reputation: 2179

if you always know the name is 22, you can do this.

 $myfield = 22;
 dd($obj->$myfield);

I tested it and it returns the value in the 22 field correctly.

Upvotes: 3

Angelin Calu
Angelin Calu

Reputation: 1915

The question is similar to this:

Hide number field from Eloquent model in Laravel

Presently this is not possible in Laravel as seen in this line of code located in vendor\symfony\var-dumper\Symfony\Component\VarDumper\Cloner\VarCloner.php at line 74.

if ($zval['zval_isref'] = $queue[$i][$k] === $cookie) {
   $zval['zval_hash'] = $v instanceof Stub ? spl_object_hash($v) : null;
}

Here is the hack.

if ($zval['zval_isref'] = (isset($queue[$i][$k])) ? ($queue[$i][$k] === $cookie) : false) {
   $zval['zval_hash'] = $v instanceof Stub ? spl_object_hash($v) : null;
}

Issue has been discussed here:

https://github.com/laravel/framework/issues/8710

Upvotes: 2

nmtri
nmtri

Reputation: 474

Try use pluck()

$plucked = $collection->pluck('22');

$plucked->all();

Upvotes: 0

user4798623
user4798623

Reputation:

$table = Tablename::get();

foreach ($table as $value){
   echo $value->22 // Getting column 22 from table
}

Upvotes: 1

Abdulkareem Mohammed
Abdulkareem Mohammed

Reputation: 139

$arr= Tablename::where('id', 1)->lists('22', 'id')->toArray();
$result = $arr[1];

As 1 is the $id var. I tried it in my localhost and it works

Upvotes: 2

iamj
iamj

Reputation: 183

Try to use where: Tablename::where('22','=','value')->first();

Upvotes: 1

3472948
3472948

Reputation: 821

Possible duplicate of how can I use exists column with laravel model

The same answer applies here; you can use $model->getAttribute('22') to get the value of a model attribute.

Upvotes: 1

Jeremy Giberson
Jeremy Giberson

Reputation: 1133

You can use model attribute $maps to give your troublesome column a different name. Try

$maps = ['22' => 'twentytwo'];

$hidden = ['22'];

$appends = ['twentytwo'];

Then with your model instance

echo $model->twentytwo;

Upvotes: 2

Paras
Paras

Reputation: 9465

Try this:

$obj->getAttributeValue("22");

Please post the error if it doesn't work

Upvotes: 5

Marty
Marty

Reputation: 39456

You can use the following syntax, as found in the variable variables topic in the PHP documentation:

$obj->{'22'};

...

Curly braces may also be used, to clearly delimit the property name. They are most useful when accessing values within a property that contains an array, when the property name is made of mulitple parts, or when the property name contains characters that are not otherwise valid (e.g. from json_decode() or SimpleXML).

Upvotes: 12

Thanh Nguyen
Thanh Nguyen

Reputation: 5352

Try this:

$col = '22';
$res = $obj->{$col};
var_dump($res);

Upvotes: 3

Related Questions