CODEWITHSUNDEEP
javascriptreactjsredux
DorianHuxley
DorianHuxley

Reputation: 662

Redux Cannot read property 'payload' of undefined

I'm loading data from an API using Redux & React. Despite successfully pulling the data and applying it to the state, it's throwing an error:

Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property 'payload' of undefined.

This occurs after the FETCH_PRODUCT_LISTINGS_PENDING action type in the console.

React Component:

import React from 'react';
import { connect } from 'react-redux';
import store from '../../../store';

import * as ProductListingActions from '../actions/ProductListingActions';

@connect((store) => {
    return {
        productListing: store.productListing.products
    }
})

export default class ProductListingContainer extends React.Component {
    constructor(data) {
        super();
        this.props = data;
        this.props.dispatch(ProductListingActions.fetchProductListings());
    }
    render() {
        return <div></div>;
    }
}

Reducer:

import CookieHandler from '../../../modules/CookieHandler';
const cookieHandler = new CookieHandler;

export default function reducer(
    state = {
        products: [],
        fetching: false,
        fetched: false,
        error: null
    }, action) {

    switch(action.type) {
        case "FETCH_PRODUCT_LISTINGS_PENDING":
            return {
                ...state,
                fetching: true,
            }
            break;
        case "FETCH_PRODUCT_LISTINGS_REJECTED":
            return {
                ...state,
                fetching: false,
                error: action.payload
            }
            break;
        case "FETCH_PRODUCT_LISTINGS_FULFILLED":
            return {
                ...state,
                fetching: false,
                fetched: true,
                products: action.payload.data.default
            }
            break;
    }

    return state;
}

Actions:

import Config from '../../../Config.js';
import store from '../../../store.js';
import axios from 'axios';

export function fetchProductListings() {
    store.dispatch({
        type: "FETCH_PRODUCT_LISTINGS",
        payload: axios.get(Config.getConfigAPIUrl() + '/cartel/products')
    })

}

Any help would be appreciated

Upvotes: 0

Views: 17022

Answers (2)

kimhongsun-bot
kimhongsun-bot

Reputation: 11

I was recently using redux-toolkit for fetching api, and I faced the same problem. When I checked the api result, I saw my payload value was undefined. I solved this problem by simply returning the result of my api data.

export const getPosts = createAsyncThunk("posts/getPosts", async ()=> {
  const res = await axios.get(`${baseURL}/posts/1`)
  return res.data;
});

Upvotes: 0

azium
azium

Reputation: 20614

You're dispatching a call to dispatch, rather than dispatching an object.

this.props.dispatch(ProductListingActions.fetchProductListings());

function fetchProductListings() {
  store.dispatch({
    type: "FETCH_PRODUCT_LISTINGS",
    payload: axios.get(Config.getConfigAPIUrl() + '/cartel/products')
  })
}

if you inline this:

this.props.dispatch(
  store.dispatch({
    type: "FETCH_PRODUCT_LISTINGS",
    payload: axios.get(Config.getConfigAPIUrl() + '/cartel/products')
  })
)

Your action creator should not be calling dispatch, it should just return an action:

export function fetchProductListings() {
  return {
    type: "FETCH_PRODUCT_LISTINGS",
    payload: axios.get(Config.getConfigAPIUrl() + '/cartel/products')
  }
}

Keep in mind though, axios.get is asynchronous, so payload will be promise. You may want to consider adding redux-thunk to handle the fulfillment of the promise.

Upvotes: 5

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