Atif Amin
Atif Amin

Reputation: 490

Android ConstraintLayout : Three buttons equally distribute across the width

I have a ConstraintLayout that contains 3 buttons horizontally. I want the 3 buttons to have a fixed width and be evenly distributed across the width of the layout.

Upvotes: 20

Views: 24433

Answers (7)

Nadeem Shaikh
Nadeem Shaikh

Reputation: 1208

Just set android:layout_width="wrap_content" to android:layout_width="0dp" in all the 3 buttons

Upvotes: 1

Linh
Linh

Reputation: 60923

To make 3 view equally distribute across the width just need to set constraint start/end of each view must define correct

Code

<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    >

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Button 1"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/button2"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button2"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Button 2"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/button3"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/button1"
        />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button3"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Button 3"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/button2"
        />

</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>

Output

MORE
If you need 3 views full width, just need to change android:layout_width="wrap_content" to android:layout_width="0dp"

Output

Upvotes: 16

Libin Thomas
Libin Thomas

Reputation: 1172

You can use guideline with the percentage tag please check below xml and replace with image or button anything you want

<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout
    android:id="@+id/layoutMyProperty"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="100dp"
    android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/margin12"
    android:visibility="visible"
   >
    <android.support.constraint.Guideline
        app:layout_constraintGuide_percent="0.33"
        android:id="@+id/Guideline1"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:layout_width="1dp"
        android:layout_height="0dp"/>
    <android.support.constraint.Guideline
        app:layout_constraintGuide_percent="0.66"
        android:id="@+id/Guideline2"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:layout_width="1dp"
        android:layout_height="0dp"/>


    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/myPropertyImage1"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="@dimen/homeImageH"
        android:scaleType="centerCrop"
        android:visibility="visible"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="@+id/Guideline1"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/Guideline1"
        tools:src="@drawable/placeholder" />

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/myPropertyImage2"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="@dimen/homeImageH"
        android:scaleType="centerCrop"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toRightOf="@+id/Guideline1"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toLeftOf="@+id/Guideline2"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        tools:src="@drawable/placeholder" />

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/myPropertyImage3"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="@dimen/homeImageH"
        android:scaleType="centerCrop"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toRightOf="@+id/Guideline2"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        tools:src="@drawable/placeholder" />

</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>

Upvotes: 1

Lovekush Vishwakarma
Lovekush Vishwakarma

Reputation: 3169

try to use this.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button2"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Button"
        tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="148dp"
        tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="92dp" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button3"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginEnd="44dp"
        android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
        android:text="Button"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/button2"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="92dp" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button4"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
        android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
        android:text="Button"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/button2"
        tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="92dp" />
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>

Upvotes: -2

Suragch
Suragch

Reputation: 511906

Here is a visual example.

  1. Select the views
  2. Right click and choose Chain > Create Horizontal Chain

enter image description here

See also

Upvotes: 81

arif abbas
arif abbas

Reputation: 341

Try the below code

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/activity_main_inference"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    app:layout_editor_absoluteX="0dp"
    app:layout_editor_absoluteY="80dp"
    tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="0dp"
    tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="80dp">


    <Button
        android:text="Button"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/button7"
        android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        android:layout_marginBottom="16dp"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
        tools:layout_constraintRight_creator="1"
        tools:layout_constraintLeft_creator="1" />

    <Button
        android:text="Button"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/button8"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="@+id/button7"
        tools:layout_constraintLeft_creator="1"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
        android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toLeftOf="@+id/button7"
        android:layout_marginEnd="8dp" />

    <Button
        android:text="Button"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/button9"
        app:layout_constraintBaseline_toBaselineOf="@+id/button7"
        tools:layout_constraintRight_creator="1"
        android:layout_marginEnd="7dp"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
        android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toRightOf="@+id/button7" />
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>

Upvotes: 2

Prabha Karan
Prabha Karan

Reputation: 1329

Try this it works for me...

    <android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">

<Button
    android:id="@+id/button_save"
    android:layout_width="0dp"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:text="@string/button_save_text"
    android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
    android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
    android:layout_marginEnd="4dp"
    app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintRight_toLeftOf="@+id/button_share"
    app:layout_constraintHorizontal_chainStyle="spread" />

<Button
    android:id="@+id/button_share"
    android:layout_width="0dp"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:text="@string/button_share_text"
    android:layout_marginStart="4dp"
    android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
    android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
    app:layout_constraintLeft_toRightOf="@+id/button_save"
    app:layout_constraintRight_toLeftOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent" />

</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>

Upvotes: 1

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