Reputation: 45
Can someone explain to me why i can't save the booksCount variable into the users json object? Here's my code
for(var user in users){
Books.count({author: users[user]['id']}).exec(function(err, count){
users[user]['booksCount']=count;
});
}
return res.view('sellers', {data: users});
Where Users is the list of users from the table which is the direct result of a User.find() method. User is the model.
Now if i try to print the users[user]['booksCount'] inside the for loop, it works fine. But when it goes outside the for loop the variable vanishes into thin air. Console prints 'undefined' outside for loop.
Upvotes: 2
Views: 157
Reputation: 4029
Because Books.count is an API call and all the API call are async so In
for(var user in users){
// It Will call the Books.count and leave the callback Function without waiting for callback response.
Books.count({author: users[user]['id']}).exec(function(err, count){
users[user]['booksCount']=count;
});
}
//As callback result didn't came here but the controll came here
// So, users[user] will be undefined here
return res.view('sellers', {data: users});
Use promises:
async.forEachOf(users, function (value, user, callback) {
Books.count({author: users[user]['id']}).exec(function(err, count){
users[user]['booksCount']=count;
callback(err);
// callback function execute after getting the API result only
});
}, function (err) {
if (err) return res.serverError(err.message); // Or Error view
// You will find the data into the users[user]
return res.view('sellers', {data: users});
});
Upvotes: 1