CODEWITHSUNDEEP
java
Pawan
Pawan

Reputation: 32331

How to use return value from ExecutorService

I am running a for loop under ExecutorService (which sends emails).

If any of the return type is fail, I need to return response as "Fail" or else I need to return response as "Success".

But I couldn't return value in this case.

I tried this way :

import java.text.ParseException;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;

public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws ParseException {
    String response =   getDataCal();
    System.out.println(response);
    }
    public static String getDataCal() {
        ExecutorService emailExecutor = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor();
        emailExecutor.execute(new Runnable() {
            
            
            @Override
            public void run() {
                try {
                    
                    for(int i=0;i<2;i++)
                    {
                    
                    String sss = getMYInfo(i);
                    System.out.println();
                    }
                    
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            
        });
        return sss;
    }
    
    public static String getMYInfo(int i)
    {
        String somevav = "success";//Sometimes it returns fail or success
        if(i==0)
        {
            somevav ="success";
        }
        else
        {
            somevav ="fail";
        }
        
        return somevav;
    }

}

Upvotes: 13

Views: 28197

Answers (2)

MBec
MBec

Reputation: 2210

Call your getMYInfo(i) in Callable<String>, submit this callable to executor, then wait for competition of Future<String>.

private static ExecutorService emailExecutor = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor();

public static void main(String[] args) {
    getData();
}

private static void getData() {
    List<Future<String>> futures = new ArrayList<>();
    for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
        final Future<String> future = emailExecutor.submit(new MyInfoCallable(i));
        futures.add(future);
    }
    for (Future<String> f : futures) {
        try {
            System.out.println(f.get());
        } catch (InterruptedException | ExecutionException ex) {
        }
    }
}

public static String getMYInfo(int i) {
    String somevav = "success";
    if (i == 0) {
        somevav = "success";
    } else {
        somevav = "fail";
    }
    return somevav;
}

private static class MyInfoCallable implements Callable<String> {

    int i;

    public MyInfoCallable(int i) {
        this.i = i;
    }

    @Override
    public String call() throws Exception {
        return getMYInfo(i);
    }

}

Upvotes: 20

Maurice Perry
Maurice Perry

Reputation: 9648

It seems that you want to wait for the completion of the task that you've submitted (why use an ExecutorService?)

You can do that by submitting a Callable<T>, the submit method will then return a Future<T>. You can then get() to wait for completion and obtain the result.

Upvotes: 4

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