Mahammad Isgandarli
Mahammad Isgandarli

Reputation: 548

Can't start Laravel, I get "Base table or view not found" error

First I rolled back 2 migrations by mistake, then I ran php artisan migrate command and I got the following error:

[Illuminate\Database\QueryException] SQLSTATE[42S02]: Base table or view not found: 1146 Table 'exercise1.categories' doesn't exist (SQL: select * from categories where parent_id = 0) [PDOException] SQLSTATE[42S02]: Base table or view not found: 1146 Table 'exercise1.categories' doesn't exist

Then I stopped Laravel. After that when I run the php artisan serve command for starting Laravel I get the same error. Here are 2 migrations which I've rolled back:

1.

class CreateCategoriesTable extends Migration
    {

        public function up()
        {
            Schema::create('categories',function (Blueprint $table){
                $table->increments('id');
                $table->string('name');
                $table->text('parent_id');
                $table->timestamps();
        });
        }
        public function down()
        {
            Schema::dropIfExists('categories');
        }
    }

2.

class CreateArticlesTable extends Migration
    {
        public function up()
        {
            Schema::create('articles', function (Blueprint $table) {
                $table->increments('id');
                $table->string('title')->nullable(false);
                $table->longText('article')->nullable(false);
                $table->integer('user_id')->unsigned();
                $table->foreign('user_id')->references('id')->on('users')->onDelete('cascade');
                $table->timestamps();
            });
        }
        public function down()
        {
            Schema::dropIfExists('articles');
        }
    }

Please help me to solve this frustrating problem. All answers are highly appreciated, thanks in advance.

Upvotes: 12

Views: 12957

Answers (7)

Abel Shiferaw
Abel Shiferaw

Reputation: 1

Check your log file. Check if there are any unusual places where you made a database query. For example, in my case, I called User::all() in my routes file, which caused an error. Uncomment that part and see if everything works.

Upvotes: 0

stujo
stujo

Reputation: 2109

The problem in my case was that the boot functions in several app/Providers/*Provider.php files were being executed when running

php artisan migrate

You can comment these out as noted elsewhere but another robust option is to add a conditional

public function boot()
{
    if (env('SKIP_BOOTERS')) {
        return;
    }
    

    // Access DB...
}

And then run the migration with the env var set

SKIP_BOOTERS=true php artisan migrate

This allows the code to be checked in and the CI to run with the patched code

Upvotes: 0

Tomy Wibowo
Tomy Wibowo

Reputation: 1

I also had the same problem. I fixed it, by deleting the database first, then I imported the previous database manually.

And fortunately at that time I still had the previous database backup.

Maybe if you don't have a previous database backup, You can copy all database migrations to a new laravel project, then run 'php artisan migrate' to get the same database as the previous database,

Upvotes: 0

spencerstewart
spencerstewart

Reputation: 151

For me, this error was occurring because of a scheduled task in laravel that involved a database lookup. By commenting out that lookup in laravel/app/Console/Kernel.php from my scheduled task, I was able to migrate my database again.

Upvotes: 3

Mahammad Isgandarli
Mahammad Isgandarli

Reputation: 548

If you encounter with this problem and if it's not caused by migration files then most probably it happens because of 2 possible reasons.

  1. Check ServiceProviders' boot function if it contains queries that are querying tables that don't exist.
  2. Check if you've created custom helper function and autoloaded that helper function in composer.json file. If custom helper function contains queries that are querying tables that don't exist it will cause this error.

Since ServiceProviders' boot functions and autoloaded custom helper functions are loaded first when laravel is started all the php artisan commands will generate "Base table or view not found" error.

At this point what you should do is comment out those queries that are querying nonexistent tables and run php artisan serve then run php artisan migrate. Then uncomment those lines, save it and everything should work fine.

As @devk suggested it's better to check laravel log files which points exactly to where the problem happens. It led me to find a solution. For this don't forget to Turn on debug mode.

Upvotes: 33

Mohit Sharma
Mohit Sharma

Reputation: 331

This may happen due to any of the following problems:

  • Your database setting are not correct. Please check your database settings again.
  • The database name is not correct. May be the database your code is trying to get tables from is not same as the database you mentioned in your database configuration.

Upvotes: 0

Alexey Mezenin
Alexey Mezenin

Reputation: 163748

When you've rolled back these migrations, you've deleted categories and articles tables. So just run migrate command again:

php artisan migrate

Upvotes: 3

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