CODEWITHSUNDEEP
javascriptreactjs
mc9
mc9

Reputation: 6349

React performance: bind vs anonymous function

I would like to know if there is a performance difference between using bind and an anonymous function in React components.

Concretely, is one of the following more performant than another?

const MyComponent = ({ myHandler }) => {
  ...
  return (
    <a onClick={myHandler.bind(this, foo, bar)} ...>
      hello world
    </a>
  );
}

const MyComponent = ({ myHandler }) => {
  ...
  return (
    <a
      onClick={() => {
        myHandler(this, foo, bar)
      }
      ...
    >
      hello world
    </a>
  );
}

This question is different from the possible duplicate because the answer to the possible duplicate question focuses on the memory footprint.

Upvotes: 11

Views: 4024

Answers (2)

jakee
jakee

Reputation: 18556

First off, the way you are setting your question is a bit erraneous:

Your first example <a onClick={myHandler.bind(this, foo, bar)} ...> creates a new function on each render that is bound to the context of the component and always has foo and bar as the first two arguments.

Your second example <a onClick={() => myHandler(this, foo, bar)} ...> instead calls myHandler with 3 arguments, this, foo and bar, where this represents the component context.

On the theoretical level you're discussing about two concepts: is binding this to the function more expensive than creating a new anonymous bound function and calling the function there? I would say that both approaches are very similar from the performance point of view: you're creating a new function (func.bind docs) in both cases.

Any performance differences would be so small that you likely will never develop such a performance-critical piece of software where choosing between () => {} and bind would be an issue.

If you wish to enhance performance here, opt to use a class and bind the click handler to the context in the constructor. That way you do not need to create a new function every time you render.

Hope this helps

Upvotes: 11

Ehren Murdick
Ehren Murdick

Reputation: 436

If there is a difference, the difference will be so small that I would be very surprised if you were able to contrive a test where it's even measurable, let alone ever noticeable. Go with the version that's easier for you and other people in the same code base to understand.

Upvotes: 4

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