Reputation: 1511
I'm trying to call this really simple .NET 4 function with PowerShell v2. Its definition look like:
Public Shared Function currentSchoolYear() As String Member of NM4.SiteAdmin.Logic.Subscription
Let's add the path to the DLL file containing that function. It's an ASP.NET MVC web application DLL file.
PS > Add-Type -Path C:\xxx\bin\xxxWebApp.dll
Let's try it (FAIL!):
PS >
[NM4.SiteAdmin.Logic.Subscription]::currentSchoolYear()
Exception calling "currentSchoolYear"
with "0" argument(s): "The type
initializer for
'NM4.SiteAdmin.Logic.Subscription'
threw an exception." At line:1 char:54
+ [NM4.SiteAdmin.Logic.Subscription]::currentSchoolYear
<<<< ()
+ CategoryInfo : NotSpecified: (:) [],
MethodInvocationException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : DotNetMethodException
Let's observe the class from PowerShell:
PS >
[NM4.SiteAdmin.Logic.Subscription]
IsPublic IsSerial Name
BaseType
-------- -------- ---- -------- True False Subscription
System.Object
Let's observe the function from PowerShell
PS >
[NM4.SiteAdmin.Logic.Subscription]::currentSchoolYear
MemberType : Method
OverloadDefinitions : {static string
currentSchoolYear()} TypeNameOfValue
:
System.Management.Automation.PSMethod
Value : static string
currentSchoolYear() Name
: currentSchoolYear IsInstance
: True
Why oh why? It seems like the doc to me.
Upvotes: 1
Views: 1345
Reputation: 1511
I used this command to get more details about the error:
$error | Format-List -force
Which then throwed this more precise example:
System.NullReferenceException: Object
reference not set to an instance of an
object.
at
NM4.SiteAdmin.GlobalFunctions.EstMachineProduction()
in
C:\xxx\Old_App_Code\DataModel\GlobalFunctions.vb:line
17
And I discovered it was a call to the web.config that failed:
Return
ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings.Item("test_DBNM4").ConnectionString
DLL files loaded by PowerShell are probably not in their usual web context. I hardcoded a ConnectionString to test it (temporary, not a good security practice), and it's working.
Upvotes: 3
Reputation: 2958
It sounds like an exception in the static constructor OR a type on which NM4.SiteAdmin.Logic.Subscription depends could not be loaded. I'm assuming "C:\xxx\bin\xxxWebApp.dll" and friends aren't in GAC and you're not running from "C:\xxx\bin\" so therefore powershell can't resolve the dependencies. Try running this from "C:\xxx\bin\".
Upvotes: 0