Reputation: 125
I am trying to use jackson databind using Maven. It works fine in my IDE environment (I'm using IntelliJ IDEA), but when I try to make a jar with it, it produces an error on startup and instantly crashes. Specifically, the error is this :
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/fasterxml/jackson/core/JsonFactory
This is specific to the JAR, and I don't know why it does that at all. What did I do wrong ?
Here is the pom file :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>me.zam</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
<version>2.2.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.dataformat</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-dataformat-yaml</artifactId>
<version>2.3.0</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<!-- Make this jar executable -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<archive>
<manifest>
<!-- Jar file entry point -->
<mainClass>me.Main</mainClass>
<addClasspath>true</addClasspath>
</manifest>
</archive>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
And here is the Main object
package me;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonFactory;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import java.io.File;
/**
* Created by Martin on 31/03/2017.
*/
public class Main
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper(new YAMLFactory());
try {
User user = mapper.readValue(new File("user.yaml"), User.class);
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
Upvotes: 3
Views: 1385
Reputation: 32376
So I just tried it in my system and was able to reproduce the issue.
To solve it you need to add one more plugin maven-shade-plugin
, which is required to create the fat jar, i.e. Jar with all the required dependency.
Update pom.xml file, note here I've renamed the class which contains main
method to Test
and put into the default package:-
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.so</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<properties>
<mainClass>Test</mainClass>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
<version>2.2.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.dataformat</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-dataformat-yaml</artifactId>
<version>2.3.0</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.4.1</version>
<configuration>
<createDependencyReducedPom>true</createDependencyReducedPom>
<transformers>
<transformer implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.ServicesResourceTransformer"/>
<transformer implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.ManifestResourceTransformer">
<mainClass>${mainClass}</mainClass>
</transformer>
</transformers>
<!-- exclude signed Manifests -->
<filters>
<filter>
<artifact>*:*</artifact>
<excludes>
<exclude>META-INF/*.SF</exclude>
<exclude>META-INF/*.DSA</exclude>
<exclude>META-INF/*.RSA</exclude>
</excludes>
</filter>
</filters>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>shade</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<!-- Make this jar executable -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<archive>
<manifest>
<!-- Jar file entry point -->
<mainClass>Test</mainClass>
<addClasspath>true</addClasspath>
</manifest>
</archive>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
Once done, I ran the code by running first mvn clean package
command, which creates the fat jar and then run the code by java -cp target/jackson-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar Test
command.
Let me know if you face any issue running the code.
Upvotes: 1
Reputation: 1697
Can you please check whether the generated jar contains the specified dependencies such as jackson-databind
and jackson-dataformat-yaml
? I'm not sure the jar plugin exports the maven dependencies. I normally use maven assembly plugin or shade plugin to generate jar with dependencies.
Upvotes: 1
Reputation: 11
I'm not sure but you need to change <mainClass>
to <MainClass>
and set the scope for the dependency to compile like <scope>compile</scope>
to add it directly to the jar file.
Upvotes: 0