Reputation: 149
I am trying to create the select application using Javascipt only. I got to know about this code on internet and it uses the split method to return value and .innerHTML. Now say if I do not want to use the split method and just return with .innerHTML into html element with no value, how to do that using for loop as used in this code ?
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Select Options</title>
</head>
<body>
<h2>Choose your car</h2>
<hr>
Choose Car Make:
<select id="slct1" onchange="populate(this.id,'slct2')">
<option value=""></option>
<option value="Hyundai">Hyundai</option>
<option value="Honda">Honda</option>
<option value="Maruti">Maruti</option>
</select>
<hr>
Choose Car Model
<select id="slct2" ></select>
</body>
<script type="text/javascript">
function populate(s1,s2){
var s1 = document.getElementById(s1);
var s2 = document.getElementById(s2);
s2.innerHTML = "";
if(s1.value == "Hyundai") {
var optionArray = ["|", "i10|i10","i20|i20", "Verna|Verna"]
}
for(var option in optionArray){
var pair = optionArray[option].split("|");
var newOption = document.createElement('option');
newOption.value = pair[0];
newOption.innerHTML = pair[1];
s2.options.add(newOption);
}
}
</script>
</html>
Upvotes: 2
Views: 902
Reputation: 41893
You have to be aware, that using for... in
loop over an array, won't return you the elements actually, but their indexes. I would suggest you to use simple for
loop instead.
function populate(s1, s2) {
var s1 = document.getElementById(s1);
var s2 = document.getElementById(s2);
s2.innerHTML = "";
var optionArray = ["i10", "i20", "Verna"];
for (var i = 0; i < optionArray.length; i++) {
var newOption = document.createElement('option');
newOption.value = optionArray[i];
newOption.innerHTML = optionArray[i];
s2.appendChild(newOption);
}
}
<h2>Choose your car</h2>
<hr> Choose Car Make:
<select id="slct1" onchange="populate('slct1','slct2')">
<option value=""></option>
<option value="Hyundai">Hyundai</option>
<option value="Honda">Honda</option>
<option value="Maruti">Maruti</option>
</select>
<hr> Choose Car Model
<select id="slct2"></select>
Upvotes: 1
Reputation: 4391
Left value to ""
to keep it empty.
for(var option in optionArray){
var text = optionArray[option];
var newOption = document.createElement('option');
newOption.value = "";
newOption.innerHTML = text;
s2.options.add(newOption, null);
}
Upvotes: 1
Reputation: 5151
Removing or simply commenting (may be you would require it in future) few lines should do what you want:
<script type="text/javascript">
function populate(s1,s2){
var s1 = document.getElementById(s1);
var s2 = document.getElementById(s2);
s2.innerHTML = "";
if(s1.value == "Hyundai") {
var optionArray = ["|", "i10|i10","i20|i20", "Verna|Verna"]
}
for(var option in optionArray){
var pair = optionArray[option]; //.split("|");
var newOption = document.createElement('option');
newOption.value = pair; //[0];
newOption.innerHTML = pair; //[1];
s2.options.add(newOption);
}
}
</script>
With above code, you are no using .split()
and just assigning the whole object to the new element.
Upvotes: 1