CODEWITHSUNDEEP
ruby-on-railsruby
codyc4321
codyc4321

Reputation: 9672

Generate dynamic classes and instances methods in Ruby

I would like to generate complete classes in Ruby, that extend other classes. For example, I have my function:

def generator(classname, methodname, ModelClass)
  # make the class
  # now make the instance method on the class
end

and calling it generates a class like below:

generator 'ArticlesController' 'save' 'Article'

class ArticlesController < ApplicationController
  def save 
    @generated_params = # generate params from Article
    @item = Article.new(@generated_params)
    @item.save
  end
end

except that I can make new classes based on some input.

Upvotes: 0

Views: 150

Answers (1)

Ilya Lavrov
Ilya Lavrov

Reputation: 2860

For your case code will be like this:

def generator(classname, methodname, arbitrary_class = ArbitraryClass)
  klass = Class.new(Parent) do
    define_method(methodname) do |*args, &block|
      @generated_params = # generate params from method_arg
      @item = arbitrary_class.new(@generated_params)
      @item.save
    end
  end
  Object.const_set classname, klass
end

This code do three things:

  1. creates an anonymous class
  2. adds a method to the new class
  3. associate the new class with classname constant

Also this code does not receive a parent class for the generated class, I hope it will be easy to add. The generated method may receive any number of argument, they available through args.

Update: I will add here a way how to receive a class constant from a string for arbitrary_class:

"Article".constantize # Article

Upvotes: 2

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