Reputation:
I am trying to learn about solving ODEs in python and scipy seemed like a good starting point. I've become comfortable with using odeint
and am now trying to learn how to use ode
. I tried running the sample code in the scipy docs, but it is returning an error. I've copied the code below alongside the error.
CODE
from scipy.integrate import ode
y0, t0 = [1.0j, 2.0], 0
def f(t, y, arg1):
return [1j*arg1*y[0] + y[1], -arg1*y[1]**2]
def jac(t, y, arg1):
return [[1j*arg1, 1], [0, -arg1*2*y[1]]]
r = ode(f, jac).set_integrator('zvode', method='bdf', with_jacobian=True)
r.set_initial_value(y0, t0).set_f_params(2.0).set_jac_params(2.0)
t1 = 10
dt = 1
while r.successful() and r.t < t1:
r.integrate(r.t+dt)
print("%g %g" % (r.t, r.y))
ERROR MESSAGE
print("%g %g" % (r.t, r.y))
TypeError: only length-1 arrays can be converted to Python scalars
Upvotes: 0
Views: 29
Reputation: 26040
r.y
is a length 2 array. And that of complex numbers. Both is incompatible with the formatting instruction for one float.
Implicit conversion to string however works,
print "%g %s" % (r.t, r.y)
Upvotes: 2