CODEWITHSUNDEEP
tensorflow
HaroldZ
HaroldZ

Reputation: 53

why dataset.output_shapes returns demension(none) after batching

I'm using the Dataset API for input pipelines in TensorFlow (version: r1.2). I built my dataset and batched it with a batch size of 128. The dataset fed into the RNN.

Unfortunately, the dataset.output_shape returns dimension(none) in the first dimension, so the RNN raises an error:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "untitled1.py", line 188, in <module>
    tf.app.run(main=main, argv=[sys.argv[0]] + unparsed)
  File "/home/harold/anaconda2/envs/tensorflow_py2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/tensorflow/python/platform/app.py", line 48, in run
    _sys.exit(main(_sys.argv[:1] + flags_passthrough))
  File "untitled1.py", line 121, in main
    run_training()
  File "untitled1.py", line 57, in run_training
    is_training=True)
  File "/home/harold/huawei/ConvLSTM/ConvLSTM.py", line 216, in inference
    initial_state=initial_state)
  File "/home/harold/anaconda2/envs/tensorflow_py2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/tensorflow/python/ops/rnn.py", line 566, in dynamic_rnn
    dtype=dtype)
  File "/home/harold/anaconda2/envs/tensorflow_py2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/tensorflow/python/ops/rnn.py", line 636, in _dynamic_rnn_loop
    "Input size (depth of inputs) must be accessible via shape inference,"
ValueError: Input size (depth of inputs) must be accessible via shape inference, but saw value None.

I think this error is caused by the shape of input, the first dimension should be batch size but not none.

here is the code:

origin_dataset = Dataset.BetweenS_Dataset(FLAGS.data_path)
train_dataset = origin_dataset.train_dataset
test_dataset = origin_dataset.test_dataset
shuffle_train_dataset = train_dataset.shuffle(buffer_size=10000)
shuffle_batch_train_dataset = shuffle_train_dataset.batch(128)
batch_test_dataset = test_dataset.batch(FLAGS.batch_size)

iterator = tf.contrib.data.Iterator.from_structure(
                           shuffle_batch_train_dataset.output_types,
                            shuffle_batch_train_dataset.output_shapes)
(images, labels) = iterator.get_next()

training_init_op = iterator.make_initializer(shuffle_batch_train_dataset)
test_init_op = iterator.make_initializer(batch_test_dataset)

print(shuffle_batch_train_dataset.output_shapes)

I print output_shapes and it gives:

(TensorShape([Dimension(None), Dimension(36), Dimension(100)]), TensorShape([Dimension(None)]))

I suppose that it should be 128, because I have batched dataset:

(TensorShape([Dimension(128), Dimension(36), Dimension(100)]), TensorShape([Dimension(128)]))

Upvotes: 5

Views: 3716

Answers (2)

McAngus
McAngus

Reputation: 1856

This feature has been added with the drop_remainder parameter used like the following:

batch_test_dataset = test_dataset.batch(FLAGS.batch_size, drop_remainder=True)

From the docs:

drop_remainder: (Optional.) A tf.bool scalar tf.Tensor, representing whether the last batch should be dropped in the case its has fewer than batch_size elements; the default behavior is not to drop the smaller batch.

Upvotes: 3

Aghasy Poghosyan
Aghasy Poghosyan

Reputation: 146

They hardcoded batch size in implementation and it always will return None (tf 1.3).

def _padded_shape_to_batch_shape(s):
  return tensor_shape.vector(None).concatenate(
      tensor_util.constant_value_as_shape(s))

In this way, they can batch all elements (e.g. dataset_size=14, batch_size=5, last_batch_size=4).

You can use dataset.filter and dataset.map to fix this issue

d = contrib.data.Dataset.from_tensor_slices([[5] for x in range(14)])
batch_size = 5
d = d.batch(batch_size)
d = d.filter(lambda e: tf.equal(tf.shape(e)[0], batch_size))
def batch_reshape(e):
    return  tf.reshape(e, [args.batch_size] + [s if s is not None else -1 for s in e.shape[1:].as_list()])
d = d.map(batch_reshape)
r = d.make_one_shot_iterator().get_next()
print('dataset_output_shape = %s' % r.shape)
with tf.Session() as sess:
    while True:
        print(sess.run(r))

Output

dataset_output_shape = (5, 1)

[[5][5][5][5][5]]

[[5][5][5][5][5]]

OutOfRangeError

Upvotes: 2

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