Hedge
Hedge

Reputation: 16768

Set $PROJECT_NAME in docker-compose file

I am using the same docker-compose.yml file for multiple projects. I am really lazy, so I don't want to start them with docker-compose -p $PROJECT_NAME up.

As of Docker version 17.06.0, is it possible to set the variable directly in the docker-compose.yml file?

Upvotes: 76

Views: 56906

Answers (5)

zoore
zoore

Reputation: 330

in your project ROOT dir make .env file put line

PROJECT_NAME=yourprojectname

no need to add any key in docker-compose.yml

Upvotes: 0

Ashishkel
Ashishkel

Reputation: 963

Update as on Docker Compose version 2.3.3, name can be given in the compose file, but please note the following as per documentation compose-spec at github.com., Compose official documentation

Whenever project name is defined by top-level name or by some custom mechanism, it MUST be exposed for interpolation and environment variable resolution as COMPOSE_PROJECT_NAME.

name: stitch
services:
  foo:
    image: busybox
    environment:
      - COMPOSE_PROJECT_NAME
    command: echo "I'm running ${COMPOSE_PROJECT_NAME}"

Previously proposed solution : You can add them as your environment variables which are available through the session in which you are bringing up your containers using the docker compose.

Ie, if you wanted to use $PROJECT_NAME somewhere inside your docker-compose.yaml then if this variable has a value in your session, then it would be picked up.

Inside the yaml you can assign it to anything as you want it. You want as a commandline arg to some script, even that is also possible. ie,

working_dir: /opt
command: /bin/bash -c './script.sh ${PROJECT_NAME}'
volumes:
    - /var/run/:/host/var/run/

I'm using docker version : Docker version 17.09.0-ce, build afdb6d4 docker-compose version : docker-compose version 1.14.0, build c7bdf9e

Upvotes: 4

Ayushya
Ayushya

Reputation: 10447

UPDATE: You can now use the top-level name property in your docker-compose YAML file. This is available from Docker Compose v2.3.3

This is the result of the #745 proposal. An issue which persevered for about 8 years.

Previously: Right now, we can use the .env file to set the custom project name like this:

COMPOSE_PROJECT_NAME=SOMEPROJECTNAME

It's not flexible, but it's better than nothing. Currently, there is an open issue regarding this as a proposal.

Upvotes: 109

Michal Svorc
Michal Svorc

Reputation: 558

220806 UPDATE: you can now use the top-level name property in your docker-compose YAML file.

This is the result of the #745 proposal.

Upvotes: 9

Christian Hjelmslund
Christian Hjelmslund

Reputation: 350

I know this question was asked a long time ago, but I ran into the same problem. There's a suggestion to add the feature https://github.com/docker/compose/issues/745, but they don't want to.

However, I have a Makefile in the root of the directory and then you can add something like in the Makefile:

.PHONY: container-name
container-name:
    docker-compose -p $PROJECT_NAME up -d container-name

and then run make container-name

I know it isn't what you asked for, but could maybe make your life a bit easier.

Upvotes: 17

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