Stefan
Stefan

Reputation: 710

How would I search for text that contains emojis?

We have a MySQL InnoDB table, with a text field COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci. I need to search for rows that contain any emoji characters. I've searched through quite a few SO questions, but people seem to have a list of emojis they are searching for. I'm actually looking for a solution that will find ANY emoji. Here are some posts that are not helping.

This one seems to come closest to actually providing me with what I'm looking for, but the OP hasn't actually posted his search code.

Thanks!

Upvotes: 10

Views: 9658

Answers (4)

Mark Shot
Mark Shot

Reputation: 329

I not bad regular expression for it. But still it can miss some emojies

WHERE your_column REGEXP '[\\x{1F000}-\\x{1FFFF}]';

Upvotes: 1

seven
seven

Reputation: 2607

I've had situation where db migration from one server to another caused emoji to disappear. So I had to find all rows in original table which contained high utf8 (emoji) characters.

This query worked as expected:

SELECT field FROM `table` WHERE HEX(field) RLIKE "^(..)*F.";

before doing anything check if you are using utf8mb4 on your db, tables AND connection:

SHOW VARIABLES WHERE Variable_name LIKE 'character\_set\_%' OR Variable_name LIKE 'collation%';

+--------------------------+--------------------+
| Variable_name            | Value              |
+--------------------------+--------------------+
| character_set_client     | utf8mb4            |
| character_set_connection | utf8mb4            |
| character_set_database   | utf8mb4            |
| character_set_filesystem | binary             |
| character_set_results    | utf8mb4            |
| character_set_server     | utf8mb4            |
| character_set_system     | utf8               |
| collation_connection     | utf8mb4_unicode_ci |
| collation_database       | utf8mb4_unicode_ci |
| collation_server         | utf8mb4_unicode_ci |
+--------------------------+--------------------+

Upvotes: 15

user557597
user557597

Reputation:

Could this work maybe ?

Use the lib_mysqludf_preg library from the mysql UDF repository for PCRE regular expressions directly in mysql

[\x{23}\x{2A}\x{30}-\x{39}\x{A9}\x{AE}\x{203C}\x{2049}\x{2122}\x{2139}\x{2194}-\x{2199}\x{21A9}-\x{21AA}\x{231A}-\x{231B}\x{2328}\x{23CF}\x{23E9}-\x{23F3}\x{23F8}-\x{23FA}\x{24C2}\x{25AA}-\x{25AB}\x{25B6}\x{25C0}\x{25FB}-\x{25FE}\x{2600}-\x{2604}\x{260E}\x{2611}\x{2614}-\x{2615}\x{2618}\x{261D}\x{2620}\x{2622}-\x{2623}\x{2626}\x{262A}\x{262E}-\x{262F}\x{2638}-\x{263A}\x{2640}\x{2642}\x{2648}-\x{2653}\x{2660}\x{2663}\x{2665}-\x{2666}\x{2668}\x{267B}\x{267F}\x{2692}-\x{2697}\x{2699}\x{269B}-\x{269C}\x{26A0}-\x{26A1}\x{26AA}-\x{26AB}\x{26B0}-\x{26B1}\x{26BD}-\x{26BE}\x{26C4}-\x{26C5}\x{26C8}\x{26CE}-\x{26CF}\x{26D1}\x{26D3}-\x{26D4}\x{26E9}-\x{26EA}\x{26F0}-\x{26F5}\x{26F7}-\x{26FA}\x{26FD}\x{2702}\x{2705}\x{2708}-\x{270D}\x{270F}\x{2712}\x{2714}\x{2716}\x{271D}\x{2721}\x{2728}\x{2733}-\x{2734}\x{2744}\x{2747}\x{274C}\x{274E}\x{2753}-\x{2755}\x{2757}\x{2763}-\x{2764}\x{2795}-\x{2797}\x{27A1}\x{27B0}\x{27BF}\x{2934}-\x{2935}\x{2B05}-\x{2B07}\x{2B1B}-\x{2B1C}\x{2B50}\x{2B55}\x{3030}\x{303D}\x{3297}\x{3299}\x{1F004}\x{1F0CF}\x{1F170}-\x{1F171}\x{1F17E}-\x{1F17F}\x{1F18E}\x{1F191}-\x{1F19A}\x{1F1E6}-\x{1F1FF}\x{1F201}-\x{1F202}\x{1F21A}\x{1F22F}\x{1F232}-\x{1F23A}\x{1F250}-\x{1F251}\x{1F300}-\x{1F321}\x{1F324}-\x{1F393}\x{1F396}-\x{1F397}\x{1F399}-\x{1F39B}\x{1F39E}-\x{1F3F0}\x{1F3F3}-\x{1F3F5}\x{1F3F7}-\x{1F4FD}\x{1F4FF}-\x{1F53D}\x{1F549}-\x{1F54E}\x{1F550}-\x{1F567}\x{1F56F}-\x{1F570}\x{1F573}-\x{1F57A}\x{1F587}\x{1F58A}-\x{1F58D}\x{1F590}\x{1F595}-\x{1F596}\x{1F5A4}-\x{1F5A5}\x{1F5A8}\x{1F5B1}-\x{1F5B2}\x{1F5BC}\x{1F5C2}-\x{1F5C4}\x{1F5D1}-\x{1F5D3}\x{1F5DC}-\x{1F5DE}\x{1F5E1}\x{1F5E3}\x{1F5E8}\x{1F5EF}\x{1F5F3}\x{1F5FA}-\x{1F64F}\x{1F680}-\x{1F6C5}\x{1F6CB}-\x{1F6D2}\x{1F6E0}-\x{1F6E5}\x{1F6E9}\x{1F6EB}-\x{1F6EC}\x{1F6F0}\x{1F6F3}-\x{1F6F6}\x{1F910}-\x{1F91E}\x{1F920}-\x{1F927}\x{1F930}\x{1F933}-\x{1F93A}\x{1F93C}-\x{1F93E}\x{1F940}-\x{1F945}\x{1F947}-\x{1F94B}\x{1F950}-\x{1F95E}\x{1F980}-\x{1F991}\x{1F9C0}]

Upvotes: 0

dani herrera
dani herrera

Reputation: 51655

In my opinion the easy way is to create a table with all emoji codes and then make a join through like condition to your table.

I share here how to insert emotis on mysql:

create table emojis (
  e varchar(100) COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci
 );

 insert into emojis values
 ( _utf8mb4 0xF09F9881 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci),
 ( _utf8mb4 '😂' );

enter image description here

enter image description here

The final query should look like:

select distinct yt.id
from your_table yt
inner join emojis e 
  on yt.some_column like '%' + e.e + '%'

Upvotes: -1

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