Reputation: 533
FFmpeg - Concatenating videos with different resolutions
I currently have an android app where the videos get combined using ffmpeg's concat. That works fine. However, when I add text (using drawtext) to one of the videos, after combining the videos again, the combined video gets distorted. The video with the drawtext shows up fine, but then the videos without text switches orientation.
I think the problem roots from the fact that a vertical video on my android phone has the resolution of 1920x1080, however if I use that for the scale when executing drawtext, it becomes horizontal.
I think an example might help explain this better. Let's say I have 2 vertically recorded videos, and I combine them with concat. The combined video shows up fine. Then if I add text to the 1st video using drawtext, the combined video will then show the first video (with text) at normal orientation (vertical). However, when it transitions to the next video, it first stalls for a couple seconds and then the 2nd video is shown at a horizontal orientation.
Also, I tried this also with having the aspect ratio as 1:1 so it wouldn't matter, but the second video's orientation still changed counter clockwise.
Thanks for the help, and happy to add more clarification if needed.
This is for adding the text:
ffmpeg -i input.mp4 -vf drawbox=y=ih-200:[email protected]:width=iw:height=200:t=max
,drawtext=fontfile=RobotoRegular.ttf:text='Text':x=(w-text_w)/2:y=(h-text_h)-100:fontsize=70:fontcolor=white
-c:v libx264 -b:v 17000k -r 30 -preset ultrafast -y output.mp4
Output:
ffmpeg version n3.0.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2016 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 4.8 (GCC)
configuration: --target-os=linux --cross-prefix=/home/vagrant/SourceCode/ffmpeg-android/toolchain-android/bin/arm-linux-androideabi- --arch=arm --cpu=cortex-a8 --enable-runtime-cpudetect --sysroot=/home/vagrant/SourceCode/ffmpeg-android/toolchain-android/sysroot --enable-pic --enable-libx264 --enable-libass --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libmp3lame --enable-fontconfig --enable-pthreads --disable-debug --disable-ffserver --enable-version3 --enable-hardcoded-tables --disable-ffplay --disable-ffprobe --enable-gpl --enable-yasm --disable-doc --disable-shared --enable-static --pkg-config=/home/vagrant/SourceCode/ffmpeg-android/ffmpeg-pkg-config --prefix=/home/vagrant/SourceCode/ffmpeg-android/build/armeabi-v7a --extra-cflags='-I/home/vagrant/SourceCode/ffmpeg-android/toolchain-android/include -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fno-strict-overflow -fstack-protector-all' --extra-ldflags='-L/home/vagrant/SourceCode/ffmpeg-android/toolchain-android/lib -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now -pie' --extra-libs='-lpng -lexpat -lm' --extra-cxxflags=
libavutil 55. 17.103 / 55. 17.103
libavcodec 57. 24.102 / 57. 24.102
libavformat 57. 25.100 / 57. 25.100
libavdevice 57. 0.101 / 57. 0.101
libavfilter 6. 31.100 / 6. 31.100
libswscale 4. 0.100 / 4. 0.100
libswresample 2. 0.101 / 2. 0.101
libpostproc 54. 0.100 / 54. 0.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '/storage/emulated/0/Android/data/com.me.app/files/65/VID_20170802_111518.mp4':
Metadata:
major_brand : mp42
minor_version : 0
compatible_brands: isommp42
creation_time : 2017-08-02 18:15:20
com.android.version: 7.0
Duration: 00:00:00.93, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 16415 kb/s
Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709), 1920x1080, 16408 kb/s, SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9, 28.94 fps, 30 tbr, 90k tbn, 180k tbc (default)
Metadata:
rotate : 90
creation_time : 2017-08-02 18:15:20
handler_name : VideoHandle
Side data:
displaymatrix: rotation of -90.00 degrees
[libx264 @ 0xeab7ec00] using SAR=1/1
[libx264 @ 0xeab7ec00] using cpu capabilities: none!
[libx264 @ 0xeab7ec00] profile Constrained Baseline, level 4.1
[libx264 @ 0xeab7ec00] 264 - core 148 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2015 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=0 ref=1 deblock=0:0:0 analyse=0:0 me=dia subme=0 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=0 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=0 8x8dct=0 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=0 threads=12 lookahead_threads=2 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=0 weightp=0 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=0 intra_refresh=0 rc=abr mbtree=0 bitrate=17000 ratetol=1.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=0
Output #0, mp4, to '/storage/emulated/0/Android/data/com.me.app/files/65/temp.mp4':
Metadata:
major_brand : mp42
minor_version : 0
compatible_brands: isommp42
com.android.version: 7.0
encoder : Lavf57.25.100
Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (libx264) ([33][0][0][0] / 0x0021), yuv420p, 1080x1920 [SAR 1:1 DAR 9:16], q=-1--1, 17000 kb/s, 30 fps, 15360 tbn, 30 tbc (default)
Metadata:
handler_name : VideoHandle
creation_time : 2017-08-02 18:15:20
encoder : Lavc57.24.102 libx264
Side data:
unknown side data type 10 (24 bytes)
Stream mapping:
Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 (native) -> h264 (libx264))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
frame= 6 fps=0.0 q=0.0 size= 0kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate=N/A dup=1 drop=0 speed= 0x
frame= 10 fps=8.8 q=0.0 size= 0kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate=N/A dup=1 drop=0 speed= 0x
frame= 14 fps=8.4 q=15.0 size= 155kB time=00:00:00.03 bitrate=38067.5kbits/s dup=1 drop=0 speed=0.0201x
frame= 18 fps=8.0 q=22.0 size= 744kB time=00:00:00.16 bitrate=36592.5kb
ffmpeg -f concat -safe 0 -i input.mp4 -c copy -y output.mp4
Output:
ffmpeg version n3.0.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2016 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 4.8 (GCC)
configuration: --target-os=linux --cross-prefix=/home/vagrant/SourceCode/ffmpeg-android/toolchain-android/bin/arm-linux-androideabi- --arch=arm --cpu=cortex-a8 --enable-runtime-cpudetect --sysroot=/home/vagrant/SourceCode/ffmpeg-android/toolchain-android/sysroot --enable-pic --enable-libx264 --enable-libass --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libmp3lame --enable-fontconfig --enable-pthreads --disable-debug --disable-ffserver --enable-version3 --enable-hardcoded-tables --disable-ffplay --disable-ffprobe --enable-gpl --enable-yasm --disable-doc --disable-shared --enable-static --pkg-config=/home/vagrant/SourceCode/ffmpeg-android/ffmpeg-pkg-config --prefix=/home/vagrant/SourceCode/ffmpeg-android/build/armeabi-v7a --extra-cflags='-I/home/vagrant/SourceCode/ffmpeg-android/toolchain-android/include -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fno-strict-overflow -fstack-protector-all' --extra-ldflags='-L/home/vagrant/SourceCode/ffmpeg-android/toolchain-android/lib -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now -pie' --extra-libs='-lpng -lexpat -lm' --extra-cxxflags=
libavutil 55. 17.103 / 55. 17.103
libavcodec 57. 24.102 / 57. 24.102
libavformat 57. 25.100 / 57. 25.100
libavdevice 57. 0.101 / 57. 0.101
libavfilter 6. 31.100 / 6. 31.100
libswscale 4. 0.100 / 4. 0.100
libswresample 2. 0.101 / 2. 0.101
libpostproc 54. 0.100 / 54. 0.100
[mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 0xe762a600] Auto-inserting h264_mp4toannexb bitstream filter
Input #0, concat, from '/storage/emulated/0/Android/data/com.me.app/files/64/TXT_20170802_110325.txt':
Duration: N/A, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 23403 kb/s
Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (Constrained Baseline) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1080x1920 [SAR 1:1 DAR 9:16], 23403 kb/s, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 15360 tbn, 60 tbc
Metadata:
handler_name : VideoHandler
Output #0, mp4, to '/storage/emulated/0/Android/data/com.me.app/files/64/VID_20170802_110325concat.mp4':
Metadata:
encoder : Lavf57.25.100
Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 ([33][0][0][0] / 0x0021), yuv420p, 1080x1920 [SAR 1:1 DAR 9:16], q=2-31, 23403 kb/s, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 15360 tbn, 15360 tbc
Metadata:
handler_name : VideoHandler
Stream mapping:
Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (copy)
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 0xe762a600] Auto-inserting h264_mp4toannexb bitstream filter
frame= 64 fps=0.0 q=-1.0 Lsize= 5218kB time=00:00:12.30 bitrate=3474.5kbits/s speed= 122x
video:5217kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.025721%
Upvotes: 1
Views: 3561
Answers (1)
Reputation: 186
From your log, you can see that your source is 1920x1080 with meta data rotation 90. After drawtext, the output is 1080x1920 with no meta data.
Then you concat 1080x1920 video without rotation and 1920x1080 video with rotation 90 together. The final output is half 1080x1920 and half 1920x1080 video without rotation.
My suggestion is to use transpose filter to rotate your video to 0 degree before processing and concat.
Update
If you want to keep the original rotation, you need to drawtext on a intermediate buffer, rotate it, then overlay with the input. You may also need to add the meta data to the output. The sample command is as follow:
ffmpeg -f lavfi -i [email protected]:s=1080x1920,format=yuva444p -noautorotate -i input.mp4 \
-filter_complex "[0:v]drawbox=y=ih-200:[email protected]:width=iw:height=200:t=max,drawtext=fontfile=RobotoRegular.ttf:text='Text':x=(w-text_w)/2:y=(h-text_h)-100:fontsize=70:fontcolor=white,transpose=dir=2,[1:v]overlay" \
-c:v libx264 -b:v 17000k -r 30 -preset ultrafast -y output1.mp4
ffmpeg -i output1.mp4 -c copy -metadata:s:v:0 rotate=-90 output2.mp4
Then you can concat the output with your another rotated source.
Upvotes: 1
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