Reputation: 301
I am very new to Kafka.
Using Kafka 0.11
Number of alive brokers '1' does not meet the required replication factor '3' for the offsets topic (configured via 'offsets.topic.replication.factor')
I get the above error on sending a message for a topic
kafka-topics --zookeeper localhost:2181 --topic test --describe
Topic:test1 PartitionCount:1 ReplicationFactor:1 Configs:
Topic: test1 Partition: 0 Leader: 0 Replicas: 0 Isr: 0
Upvotes: 13
Views: 13254
Reputation: 3606
This means your cluster have default replication factor setting to some numbers to override this you need to edit server.properties and add replication factor parameter with your choice value
offsets.topic.replication.factor=1
In my case i wanted to run single node kafka with single node zookeeper for that case you need to create topic with replication factor 1 otherwise you will gent an error
mansoor@c2dkb05-usea1d:~$ ./bin/kafka-topics.sh --create --zookeeper zookeeper-svc:2181 --replication-factor 2 --partitions 2 --topic mqttDeviceEvents
Error while executing topic command : Replication factor: 2 larger than available brokers: 1.
[2020-06-18 14:39:46,533] ERROR org.apache.kafka.common.errors.InvalidReplicationFactorException: Replication factor: 2 larger than available brokers: 1.
the correct way to create topic is when you have single node kafka
mansoor@c2dkb05-usea1d:$ ./bin/kafka-topics.sh --create --zookeeper zookeeper-svc:2181 --replication-factor 1 --partitions 2 --topic mqttDeviceEvents
Created topic mqttDeviceEvents.
Upvotes: 1
Reputation: 10065
How are you starting the broker ? What is the server.properties file. The one provided with the downloaded package should have the following line :
offsets.topic.replication.factor=1
Just to be clear the error you see is not related to the topic you are trying to publish. Today, Kafka doesn't save topic offsets for consumers in Zookeeper anymore but in "internal topics" with name __consumer_offsets. Of course, if you have 1 broker you can't have a replication factor of 3. So I'd like to take a look at your server.properties. If the above property is missing, the default is 3.
Upvotes: 22
Reputation: 452
In my case, my error is also similar.
ERROR [KafkaApi-2] Number of alive brokers '0' does not meet the required replication factor '1' for the offsets topic (configured via 'offsets.topic.replication.factor'). This error can be ignored if the cluster is starting up and not all brokers are up yet. (kafka.server.KafkaApis)
Cluster : 2 Brokers (ID=1,ID=2)
with hostname-1
and hostname-2
Kafka version : 1.0.1
listeners=PLAINTEXT://:9090,SSL://:9091,PLAINTEXT_EXT://:9092,SSL_EXT://:9093,SASL_SSL://:9094,SASL_PLAINTEXT://:9095
and both broker server.properties
is set to offsets.topic.replication.factor=1
but I configured my advertised hostname as hostname-1
in both broker over protocols which is being used for inter-broker communication ( and thus broker with ID=2
keep on giving above error.
advertised.listeners=PLAINTEXT://hostname-2:9090,SSL://hostname-2:9091,PLAINTEXT_EXT://<EXTERNAL_IP>:9092,SSL_EXT://<EXTERNAL_IP>:9093,SASL_SSL://hostname-1:9094,SASL_PLAINTEXT://hostname-1:9095
correction on SASL_SSL
and SASL_PLAINTEXT
fixed this error.
PS : SASL_PLAINTEXT
is security.inter.broker.protocol
in this cluster. This error seems to be related with port availability as well.
Upvotes: 1