Elite_Dragon1337
Elite_Dragon1337

Reputation: 348

'top' shows Java program using more memory than Java profiler shows

What are the possible causes for when the Linux top command shows a Java process is using 14GBs of memory while Java profiling shows only 2GBs being used?

Linux top command YourKit Java profiler

Upvotes: 2

Views: 1432

Answers (2)

Govind Kailas
Govind Kailas

Reputation: 2934

Your total memory is a result heap, PermSize and Stack size.

Max memory = [-Xmx] + [-XX:MaxPermSize] + number_of_threads * [-Xss]

Besides this JVM would also need some space to run smoothly. Explained here in deatil

Upvotes: 1

Stephen C
Stephen C

Reputation: 718886

That means that your JVM / Java application is using off-heap memory. Lots of it.

  • It could be memory-mapped files.
  • It could be native libraries: unlikely ... for that much memory.
  • It could be memory allocated by native library (e.g. using malloc).
  • It could be huge numbers of Java threads, or threads with huge thread stacks.
  • It could be something else ...

It might be a memory leak of some kind, but it is not a memory leak of heap objects.

(The theory that it is due to -Xms is probably wrong. If the JVM preallocated a huge initial heap and didn't use it, you wouldn't expect that much "RES" memory. It is conceivable that the heap has gotten really big and has down-sized, but the JVM hasn't (yet) given the space back to the OS. But AFAIK the JVM releases the memory back to the OS when it downsizes the heap.)

If you are going to get to the bottom of this, you will need to understand what your application, and its library dependencies are doing.

Upvotes: 5

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