CODEWITHSUNDEEP
phphtmlpurifiersubstrstrip-tags
pws5068
pws5068

Reputation: 2194

PHP: Strip Wrapping Paragraph Tags

I need to write a PHP function which removes opening and closing paragraph tags from a string, but only if they are at the very beginning/end. So the strings:

"Simple Test"
"<p>Here</p>"
"<p>Test <p>Nested</p> Outside </p>"

Would Output:

"Simple Test"
"Here"
"Test <p>Nested</p> Outside"

Can HTMLPurifier do this or should I use substr? My first attempt was:

if(strpos($str,'<p>') === 0  && strcmp(substr($str,-1,4),'</p>'))
$str = substr($str,3,strlen($str)-4);

Upvotes: 4

Views: 6201

Answers (4)

animaacija
animaacija

Reputation: 180

The not so fancy pattern, but works $inf = preg_replace('/<[\/]*?p.*?>/', '', $info);

Upvotes: -1

foo
foo

Reputation: 2121

A Regular Expression like 

</??p(?:\s+\w*)>

will match your <p\ >, </p> and <p somestuff> - use that regexp and replace matches with emtpy string or whatever you like.

HTH

PS: use the "ignore case" flag, just in case.

Edit: made the group a non-capturing one.

Upvotes: 2

The Surrican
The Surrican

Reputation: 29874

this is a regex way.

its fine if the only requirement is to strip the exact wrapping strings <p> and </p>

if you need a generic solution which is robust for html you should use DOM. (for example if you want to acceppt classes, ids and variaous attributes in your wrapping paragraph tags.) but be aware that loading a domdocument will normalize your html.

<?
$str = array(
"Simple Test",
"<p>Here</p>",
"<p>Test <p>Nested</p> Outside </p>"
);

foreach($str as $st) {
  echo $st." ---> ";
  if(preg_match('#<p>(.+)</p>#',$st,$match) === 1) { // 1 if matched, 0 if not matched
    $st = $match[1]; // if matched, replace our string by the match
  }
  echo $st."\n";
}

this will generate this output:

Simple Test ---> Simple Test
<p>Here</p> ---> Here
<p>Test <p>Nested</p> Outside </p> ---> Test <p>Nested</p> Outside

you could easily make thie a one liner. for example with preg_replace and regex backreferences you could replace the string which the match... but i hope in this form its more understandable to you.

Upvotes: 2

thirtydot
thirtydot

Reputation: 228192

This is a regex solution:

$str = preg_replace('!^<p>(.*?)</p>$!i', '$1', $str);

Upvotes: 17

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