wyx
wyx

Reputation: 3514

How I format a json of dict

msg = '{"event":"addChannel","channel":"ok_sub_spot{currency}_{market}_trades"}'
print msg.format(**{'currency': 'usd', 'market': 'btc'})

I want to format this but I get an error.

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/wyx/bitcoin_workspace/fibo/tests/t_ws.py", line 21, in <module>
    print msg.format(**{'currency': 'usd', 'market': 'btc'})
KeyError: '"event"'

I even don't know why I get this error.

Upvotes: 1

Views: 62

Answers (2)

donkopotamus
donkopotamus

Reputation: 23176

In a format string { and } are reserved characters indicating a group you wish to replace. If you actually want either of those characters in the string, you need to double them, as {{ and }}, like so:

>>> msg = '{{"event":"addChannel","channel":"ok_sub_spot{currency}_{market}_trades"}}'
>>> print msg.format(**{'currency': 'usd', 'market': 'btc'})
{"event":"addChannel","channel":"ok_sub_spotusd_btc_trades"}

Upvotes: 3

aristotll
aristotll

Reputation: 9177

You may use

msg = "{"+'{"event":"addChannel","channel":"ok_sub_spot{currency}_{market}_trades"}'+"}"

Otherwise it will be interpreted "event" as a key.

Upvotes: 1

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