Reputation: 15
I am a beginner with R. I managed to plot my data into overlapping histograms. However, I would like to place all the histograms on one page. I am struggling as I am not able to tell R, which sets to pick (only manage to plot one of the plots).
This is the code:
df<-read.csv("Salt dshalo sizes.csv",header=T)
#View(df)
library(ggplot2)
DSA<-df[,1]
DS1<-df[,2]
DSB<-df[,5]
DS2<-df[,6]
DSC<-df[,9]
DS3<-df[,10]
#remove the NA column by columns separately or it will chop the data
DSA=na.omit(DSA)
DS1=na.omit(DS1)
DSB=na.omit(DSB)
DS2=na.omit(DS2)
DSC=na.omit(DSC)
DS3=na.omit(DS3)
#plot histograms for DSA, DSB and DSC on one same graph
hist(DSA, prob=TRUE, main="Controls", xlab="Sizes (um)", ylab="Frequency", col="yellowgreen",xlim= c(5,25), ylim=c(0,0.5), breaks=10)
hist(DSB, prob=TRUE, col=rgb(0,0,1,0.5),add=T)
hist(DSC, prob=TRUE, col=rgb(0.8,0,1,0.5),add=T)
#add a legend to the histogram
legend("topright", c("Control 1", "Control2", "Control3"), text.width=c(1,1,1),lwd=c(2,2,2),
col=c(col="yellowgreen", col="blue", col="pink",cex= 1))
box()
#plot histograms for DS1, DS2 and DS3 on one same graph
hist(DS1, prob=TRUE, main="Monoculture Stressed", xlab="Sizes (um)", ylab="Frequency", col="yellowgreen",xlim= c(5,25), ylim=c(0,0.5), breaks=10)
hist(DS2, prob=TRUE, col=rgb(0,0,1,0.5),add=T)
hist(DS3, prob=TRUE, col=rgb(0.8,0,1,0.5),add=T)
#add a legend to the histogram
legend("topright", c("DS1", "DS2", "DS3"), text.width=c(1,1,1),lwd=c(2,2,2),
col=c(col="yellowgreen", col="blue", col="pink",cex= 1))
box()
# put both overlapping histograms onto one page
combined <- par(mfrow=c(1, 2))
plot(hist(DSA),main="Controls")
plot(hist(DS1),main="Monoculture stressed")
par(combined)
Basically, I get two separate overlapping histograms, but cannot put them on the same page.
Upvotes: 0
Views: 4061
Reputation: 2250
EDIT: I evidently didn't read your question thoroughly. I see you figured out the add =T.
I assume what you are looking for then is the comment I made first:
par(mfrow = c(a,b))
where a and b are the number of rows and columns you want the graphics objects to be printed. I used c(2,2) for this pic.
I made a comment, but sounds like you may be talking about the add=T option.
a=rnorm(100, 2, 1)
b=rnorm(100, 4, 1)
hist(a, xlim=c(0,10), col="yellow")
hist(b, add=T, col="purple" )
you can play around with transparency options on colors to see both overlap. Such as rgb(1,0,0,1/4) as the color.
With transparency colors:
a=rnorm(100, 2, 1)
b=rnorm(100, 4, 1)
hist(a, xlim=c(0,10), col=rgb(1,1,0,1/4))
hist(b, add=T, col=rgb(1,0,0,1/4) )
Upvotes: 4