user3548850
user3548850

Reputation: 73

CucumberOptions cannot be resolved to a type

In my testrunner class, on using @CucumberOptions, I am getting an error message saying "CucumberOptions cannot be resolved to a type". I am using the latest version of eclipse cucumber dependencies. I have tried every possible way by installing and uninstalling eclipse, by lowering the cucumber dependencies version.

My runner class is :

import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import cucumber.api.junit.*;
import cucumber.api.testng.AbstractTestNGCucumberTests;    

@RunWith(Cucumber.class)
@CucumberOptions(
        // format = {"pretty","html:target/html/" } ,
        features = "src/test/resources", glue = "com.cucumber.bhsibase.party.tests")
public class TestRunner extends AbstractTestNGCucumberTests {
}

And my POM.xml :

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>BHSI_BASE</groupId>
    <artifactId>BHSI_BASE</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>

    <name>BHSI_BASE</name>
    <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>3.8.1</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!-- dependencies added for testng start -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.testng</groupId>
            <artifactId>testng</artifactId>
            <version>6.11</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/info.cukes/cucumber-testng -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
            <artifactId>cucumber-testng</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- dependencies added for testng completed -->

        <!-- dependencies on cucumber jarss -->

        <dependency>
            <groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
            <artifactId>cucumber-java</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.5</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
            <artifactId>cucumber-junit</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.5</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>jdom</groupId>
            <artifactId>jdom</artifactId>
            <version>1.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
            <artifactId>selenium-server</artifactId>
            <version>2.53.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
            <artifactId>cucumber-core</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
            <artifactId>cucumber-jvm</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.5</version>
            <type>pom</type>
        </dependency>

        <!-- dependencies on log4j jarss -->
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/log4j/log4j -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.17</version>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>
</project>

Please let me know how to proceed ahead with this .

Upvotes: 5

Views: 38747

Answers (10)

Siva Prasad
Siva Prasad

Reputation: 1

Please Ensure you have cucumber-testng dependency then it works and not org.testng

Upvotes: 0

lionxlamb
lionxlamb

Reputation: 401

Remove the scope from the dependency. That resolved the issue for me.

<scope>test</scope>

Following should be your dependency

<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-junit</artifactId>
<version>7.3.4</version>
</dependency>

Upvotes: 1

Manish Nagle
Manish Nagle

Reputation: 31

import cucumber.api.CucumberOptions;
import cucumber.api.junit.Cucumber;

Most probably both are not getting resolved.

Solution:

  1. Step 1: Change scope of cucumber-junit from test to compile.

  2. Step 2: In your Test runner class

Import Below:

import io.cucumber.junit.CucumberOptions;
import io.cucumber.junit.Cucumber;

Instead of :

import cucumber.api.CucumberOptions;
import cucumber.api.junit.Cucumber;

Working for me

Upvotes: 3

Try using this dependency: tech.grasshopper extentreports-cucumber6-adapter 2.1.0

Upvotes: 0

Tuan Hoang
Tuan Hoang

Reputation: 696

I am currently working with Cucumber (it's end of Nov, 2021 and I believe that the version is newer than the answer) and I am following this document. Please also check their skeleton pom file here for the dependencies.

The setup is now use

import org.junit.platform.suite.api.ConfigurationParameter;
import org.junit.platform.suite.api.IncludeEngines;
import org.junit.platform.suite.api.SelectClasspathResource;
import org.junit.platform.suite.api.Suite;

import static io.cucumber.junit.platform.engine.Constants.GLUE_PROPERTY_NAME;

@Suite
@IncludeEngines("cucumber")
@SelectClasspathResource("com/example")
@ConfigurationParameter(key = GLUE_PROPERTY_NAME, value = "com.example")
public class RunCucumberTest {
}

and for the @CucumberOptions, you can use junit-platform.properties to config.

For more details about the properties configuration, you can find here

I also have an example if you are interested in.

Upvotes: 0

newdoct
newdoct

Reputation: 71

This answer is outdated.

Assuming you are either doing a new project or don't rely on any related legacy version code.

Now you need

import io.cucumber.junit.CucumberOptions;

in maven pom.xml, and replace the 7.0.0 to the most recent version.

<dependency>
  <groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
  <artifactId>cucumber-junit</artifactId>
  <version>7.0.0</version>
</dependency>

Upvotes: 3

Mohammad Shahnawaz
Mohammad Shahnawaz

Reputation: 41

I was facing the same issue and resolved the error by including following maven dependency:

    <dependency>
        <groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
        <artifactId>cucumber-java</artifactId>
        <version>1.2.2</version>
    </dependency>

Thanks.

Upvotes: -2

KEERTHI RAM PUVVADA
KEERTHI RAM PUVVADA

Reputation: 1

This option worked out very well.

  • import cucumber.api.junit.Cucumber; then change the scope of this dependency at Compile level instead of Test. info.cukes cucumber-junit 1.2.5 compile

Upvotes: -1

Arjun Singh
Arjun Singh

Reputation: 1

To Resolve this import - import cucumber.api.CucumberOptions;

add the below maven dependency-

info.cukes cucumber-core` 1.2.5

Upvotes: 0

gary.zhang
gary.zhang

Reputation: 275

I met the same issue. cucumber-java 1.2.2 is working for me.

<dependency>
    <groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
    <artifactId>cucumber-java</artifactId>
    <version>1.2.2</version>
</dependency>

Upvotes: 6

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