Reputation: 1601
I want to get a list of max ids for a filter I have in Django
class Foo(models.Model):
name = models.CharField()
poo = models.CharField()
Foo.objects.filter(name__in=['foo','koo','too']).latest_by_id()
End result a queryset having only the latest objects by id for each name. How can I do that in Django?
Edit: I want multiple objects in the end result. Not just one object.
Edit1: Added __in. Once again I need only latest( as a result distinct) objects for each name.
Something like this.
my_id_list = [Foo.objects.filter(name=name).latest('id').id for name in ['foo','koo','too']]
Foo.objects.filter(id__in=my_id_list)
The above works. But I want a more concise way of doing it. Is it possible to do this in a single query/filter annotate combination?
Upvotes: 1
Views: 2451
Reputation: 32244
If you are using PostgreSQL you can do the following
Foo.objects.order_by('name', '-id').distinct('name')
MySQL is more complicated since is lacks a DISTINCT ON
clause. Here is the raw query that is very hard to force Django to generate from ORM function calls:
Foo.objects.raw("""
SELECT
*
FROM
`foo`
GROUP BY `foo`.`name`
ORDER BY `foo`.`name` ASC , `foo`.`id` DESC
""")
Upvotes: 1
Reputation:
you can try:
qs = Foo.objects.filter(name__in=['foo','koo','too'])
# Get list of max == last pk for your filter objects
max_pks = qs.annotate(mpk=Max('pk')).order_by().values_list('mpk', flat=True)
# after it filter your queryset by last pk
result = qs.filter(pk__in=max_pks)
Upvotes: 1