Reputation: 499
I am very beginner of Go language. I an trying to serve static containt with Gorrila Mux router. But css and js is not server in my case.
project
f-mymux.go
d-pages
f-home.html
f-about.html
d-public
d-css
f-style.css
d-js
f-script.js
Note: f- file & d- directory
My GO code as below:
package main
import (
"bufio"
"github.com/gorilla/mux"
"log"
"net/http"
"os"
"strings"
"text/template"
)
func main() {
serverWeb()
}
var staticPages = populateStaticPages()
func serverWeb() {
gorillaRoute := mux.NewRouter().StrictSlash(true)
gorillaRoute.HandleFunc("/", serveContent)
gorillaRoute.HandleFunc("/{page_alias}", serveContent)
gorillaRoute.HandleFunc("/css", serveResource)
port := ":8080"
log.Println("Listening at port :", port)
http.Handle("/", gorillaRoute)
err := http.ListenAndServe(port, nil)
if err == nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
}
func serveContent(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
pathX := r.URL.Path
log.Println(pathX)
urlParams := mux.Vars(r)
page_alias := urlParams["page_alias"]
if page_alias == "" {
page_alias = "home"
}
staticPage := staticPages.Lookup(page_alias + ".html")
if staticPage == nil {
staticPage = staticPages.Lookup("404.html")
w.WriteHeader(404)
}
staticPage.Execute(w, nil)
}
func populateStaticPages() *template.Template {
result := template.New("template")
templatePaths := new([]string)
basePath := "pages"
templateFolder, _ := os.Open(basePath)
defer templateFolder.Close()
templatePathsRow, _ := templateFolder.Readdir(-1)
for _, pathInfo := range templatePathsRow {
log.Println(pathInfo.Name())
*templatePaths = append(*templatePaths, basePath+"/"+
pathInfo.Name())
}
result.ParseFiles(*templatePaths...)
return result
}
//---------------------------------------------
// Serve resource of types css, js & img files
//---------------------------------------------
func serveResource(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
path := "./public" + r.URL.Path
var contentType string
if strings.HasSuffix(path, ".css") {
contentType = "text/css; charset=utf-8"
} /* else if strings.HasSuffix(path , ".png"){
contentType = "image/png; charset=utf-8"
} else if strings.HasSuffix(path , ".jpg"){
contentType = "image/jpg; charset=utf-8"
} else if strings.HasSuffix(path , ".js"){
contentType = "application/javascript; charset=utf-8"
} else {
contentType = "text/plain; charset=utf-8"
}*/
f, err := os.Open(path)
if err == nil {
defer f.Close()
w.Header().Add("Content-Type", contentType)
br := bufio.NewReader(f)
br.WriteTo(w)
} else {
w.WriteHeader(404)
}
}
when I am invoking code http://localhost:8080/home then page come witout css and js.When invoking page http://localhost:8080/css/bootstrap.min.css then 404 staus code come
Please help me what am doing wrong here. We can do easily on Java and java server. But on Go lang I spend a whole day but unable to resolve the issue. Your help is appropriated.
Thanks in advance.
Upvotes: 0
Views: 1444
Reputation: 924
As mkopriva stated, http.FileServer
is the way to go. Your public folder can be wherever or whatever you want it to be as long as its referenced properly as the http.FileServer
argument.
Adding this would work:
fs := http.FileServer(http.Dir("./public"))
gorillaRoute.PathPrefix("/js/").Handler(fs)
gorillaRoute.PathPrefix("/css/").Handler(fs)
That way a GET
request to http://[host]:[port]/css/style.css
will return style.css
from the relative ./public/css/
directory.
Upvotes: 2