Reputation: 2360
I am doing an Empty Web API in Visual Studio 2013
Framework 4.5. Obviously NinjectWebCommon.cs
do not appear.
I installed via Nuget,
Ninject,
Ninject.Web.Common,
Ninject.MVC5,
Ninject.Web.Common.WebHost,
Ninject.Web.WebApi,
Ninject.web.WebApi.WebHost
but NinjectWebCommon.cs
still does not appear.
What else do I need to install?
Can I add that file manually?
thanks
Upvotes: 16
Views: 10731
Reputation:
If you want get auto-generated NinjectWebCommon
class in App_Start folder, you should change value of Dependency behavior
option on Highest
in NuGet Package Manager.
It'll download all dependencies including NinjectWebCommon.
Upvotes: 5
Reputation: 575
Tested with latest Ninject: Create an Empty Web Application and select the checkboxes for Mvc and Web Api
Install Nuget Package: Ninject.Web.WebApi.WebHost
Install Nuget Package: WebActivatorEx
Create a class in App_Start named NinjectWebCommon.cs
[assembly: WebActivatorEx.PreApplicationStartMethod(typeof(NinjectWebCommon), "Start")]
[assembly: WebActivatorEx.ApplicationShutdownMethodAttribute(typeof(NinjectWebCommon), "Stop")]
namespace <YOURNAMESPACE>
{
public static class NinjectWebCommon
{
private static readonly Bootstrapper bootstrapper = new Bootstrapper();
public static void Start()
{
DynamicModuleUtility.RegisterModule(typeof(OnePerRequestHttpModule));
DynamicModuleUtility.RegisterModule(typeof(NinjectHttpModule));
bootstrapper.Initialize(CreateKernel);
}
public static void Stop()
{
bootstrapper.ShutDown();
}
private static IKernel CreateKernel()
{
var kernel = new StandardKernel();
kernel.Bind<Func<IKernel>>().ToMethod(ctx => () => new Bootstrapper().Kernel);
kernel.Bind<IHttpModule>().To<HttpApplicationInitializationHttpModule>();
RegisterServices(kernel);
return kernel;
}
private static void RegisterServices(IKernel kernel)
{
//kernel.Bind<IRepo>().ToMethod(ctx => new Repo("Ninject Rocks!"));
}
}
}
Configure your DI in RegisterServices
Add dependency to Mvc or Web Api Controllers constructor parameters
Hope it helps, thanks.
Upvotes: 10
Reputation: 47907
It looks like the most recent Ninject.Web.Common.WebHost 3.3.0 NuGet package no longer includes the NinjectWebCommon.cs. Older versions, such as 3.2.0 do include this file.
Ninject.Web.Common.WebHost 3.3.0 provides a NinjectHttpApplication class you can derive from and use instead of the NinjectWebCommon.cs. The wiki documentation for Ninject does not seem to have been updated but it looks like using the NinjectHttpApplication is one documented approach, as shown below:
public class MvcApplication : NinjectHttpApplication
{
public static void RegisterGlobalFilters(GlobalFilterCollection filters)
{
filters.Add(new HandleErrorAttribute());
}
public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes)
{
routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");
routes.MapRoute(
"Default", // Route name
"{controller}/{action}/{id}", // URL with parameters
new
{
controller = "Home",
action = "Index",
id = UrlParameter.Optional
});
}
protected override IKernel CreateKernel()
{
var kernel = new StandardKernel();
RegisterServices(kernel);
return kernel;
}
/// <summary>
/// Load your modules or register your services here!
/// </summary>
/// <param name="kernel">The kernel.</param>
private void RegisterServices(IKernel kernel)
{
// e.g. kernel.Load(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly());
}
protected override void OnApplicationStarted()
{
base.OnApplicationStarted();
AreaRegistration.RegisterAllAreas();
RegisterGlobalFilters(GlobalFilters.Filters);
RegisterRoutes(RouteTable.Routes);
}
}
Upvotes: 34