Reputation:
I am trying to mock C functions using CMocka and GCC's --wrap
linker option. So far this technique has worked well for mocking stdlib functions such as fgets
, popen
, pclose
, etc.
However now I am trying to mock functions that are in a static library and this does not work as well. In fact the static library function is always called, even if I try to mock it using --wrap
. I have managed to reproduce this in a foobar project.
Here is the source code of my very simple static lib:
hello.h
#ifndef HELLO_H
#define HELLO_H
void hello();
void world();
#endif /* HELLO_H */
hello.c
#include "hello.h"
#include <stdio.h>
void world()
{
printf("world from lib\n");
}
void hello()
{
printf("hello\n");
world();
}
And here is the source code of my test program:
tests.c
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <setjmp.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "cmocka.h"
#include "hello.h"
void __wrap_world(void)
{
puts(mock_ptr_type(char*));
}
void test_hello(void **state)
{
(void) state; /* unused */
assert_int_equal(7, 1 + 2 * 3);
will_return(__wrap_world, "world from tests\n");
hello();
}
const struct CMUnitTest mytests[] = {
cmocka_unit_test(test_hello),
};
int main(void)
{
return cmocka_run_group_tests(mytests, NULL, NULL);
}
Finally, the linker line is as follows (I am using CMake so that's why it looks this weird), splitted on multiple lines for your eyes:
/usr/bin/cc \
-Wall -Wextra -Werror -std=c99 \
CMakeFiles/tests.dir/tests.c.o \
-o tests -Wl,-rpath,/home/microjoe/cmake-fail/cmocka/build/src \
-rdynamic -lgcov /home/microjoe/cmake-fail/cmocka/build/src/libcmocka.so \
-Wl,--wrap,world \
-fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage \
../lib/libhello.a
And of course the tests output that shows that the wrap function was not called as expected:
[==========] Running 1 test(s).
[ RUN ] test_hello
hello
world from lib
[ ERROR ] --- __wrap_world() has remaining non-returned values.
/home/romain/cmake-fail/hello/tests/tests.c:23: note: remaining item was declared here
[ FAILED ] test_hello
[==========] 1 test(s) run.
[ PASSED ] 0 test(s).
[ FAILED ] 1 test(s), listed below:
[ FAILED ] test_hello
1 FAILED TEST(S)
Upvotes: 1
Views: 4302