Reputation: 1
I know most of people may find this too easy but i am still very new to programming so i need a program that allows the user to enter 100 numbers and the program finds their sum , i have tried this:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main ()
{
float x;
int counter=0 , sum=0;
cout<<"enter a number\n";
cin>>x;
do {
sum+=x;
cout<<"sum="<<sum<<endl;
counter++;
}
while ( counter<=100 );
}
i found this making 'x' has the value that i entered first time but i need to enter different value every time it repeats (entering 100 different values) what should i add?
Upvotes: 0
Views: 1798
Reputation: 1
Look out at the condition of your while. You are saying this -> counter<=100, and counter is initialized to 0. So, you will enter from 0 to 100(included) = 101 times. If you only want to enter 100 times, the condition should be
do
{
cout << "enter a number\n";
cin >> x
sum += x;
cout << "sum=" << sum << endl;
counter++;
}
while (counter < 100);
or initialize counter to 1, and then you can use the same while as you had.
Upvotes: 0
Reputation: 1
You could also do it in a for loop:
float input, sum;
for(int i = 0;i < 100; i++){
cout << "Enter a number << endl;
cin >> input;
sum += input;
cout << "sum is: << sum << endl;
}
Upvotes: 0
Reputation: 5880
You can use a For loop also for simplicity. Make sure to use long int data type for storing sum because the sum of 100 integers may lead to integer overflow.
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int x, num;
long int sum=0;
cout<<"Enter the number you want to find the sum:";
cin>>num; // Like 100
for(int counter=1;counter<=num;counter++)
{
cout<<"Enter a number:";
cin>>x;
sum+=x;
}
cout<<"Sum of "<<num<<" numbers is:"<<sum;
return 0;
}
Upvotes: 0
Reputation: 3
You just have put the cin into the loop so that in every iteration it asks for an input. Also note that the variable sum is an integer, while the variable x is a float. So you probably should make sum a float or make x an integer to avoid getting unexpected results .
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main () {
float x,sum=0;
int counter=0 ;
do {
cout<<"enter a number\n";
cin>>x;
sum+=x;
cout<<"sum="<<sum<<endl;
counter++;
} while ( counter<=100 );
}
Upvotes: 0
Reputation: 982
Simply move the input prompt and cin into the loop
do
{
cout << "enter a number\n";
cin >> x
sum += x;
cout << "sum=" << sum << endl;
counter++;
}
while (counter < 100);
Take note that it should be counter < 100
instead of counter <= 100
if you want it to be exactly 100 times.
Upvotes: 1